National Income and Gross Domestic Product One Liner Questions & Answers
Questions | Answers | |
1 | National Income is – | Net National Product at factor cost |
2 | The Net National Product at Market Price (N.N.P.MP) is – | Gross National Product at Market Price – Depreciation |
3 | The National income of a country for a given period is equal to the – | Money value of final goods and services produced |
4 | Base year’ in National Income accounting means – | The year whose prices are being used to calculate the real GDP |
5 | One of the problems in calculating National Income in India is – | Non-organized sector |
6 | If over a given period of time, both prices and monetary income have been doubled, the real income will be – | Unchanged |
7 | The view that ‘Planning in India should, in future, pay more attention to the people than to commodities’ was given by – | Amartya Sen |
8 | The Hindu rate of growth refers to the growth rate of – | National Income |
9 | Hindu growth rate is related to – | GDP |
10 | Economic growth is usually coupled with – | Inflation |
11 | Economic liberalization in India started with – | Substantial changes in industrial licensing policy |
12 | Who is called the pioneer of liberalization of the Indian Economy? | Dr. Manmohan Singh |
13 | Which is NOT a major factor of economic growth? | Technocrats and Bureaucrats |
14 | The most appropriate measure of a country’s economic growth is its – | Per Capita Product (PCP) |
15 | The standard of living in a country is represented by – | Per Capita Income |
16 | That the Per Capita Income in India was Rs. 20 in 1867-68, was ascertained for the first time by – | Dadabhai Naoroji |
17 | Who was the chairman of the National Income Committee appointed by the Government of India in 1949? | P.C. Mahalanobis |
18 | The economist who for the first time scientifically determined National Income in India – | V.K.R.V. Rao |
19 | In India National Income is estimated by – | Central Statistical Organisation |
20 | In India which agency is entrusted with the collection of data of capital formation? | RBI and Central Statistical Organisation |
21 | In India for estimation of GDP at constant prices, at present the base year is – | 1999-2000 |
22 | What is a sign of economic growth? | A sustained increase in real Per Capita Income. |
23 | The latest Per Capita Income at current prices is lowest for the Indian State of – | Bihar |
24 | Which of the States has the highest Per Capita Income (at present) ? | Goa |
25 | Which State has highest Per Capita Average Income? | Haryana |
26 | The main reason for low growth rate in India, inspite of high rate of savings and capital formation is – | High capital-output ratio |
27 | Economic growth in country X will necessarily have to occur if – | There is capital formation in X |
28 | In the 2001-2010 decade, the highest rate of gross domestic savings was achieved in the year – | 2007-08 |
29 | The average rate of domestic savings (gross) for the Indian Economy is currently estimated to be in the range of – | 20 to 25 percent |
30 | Which sectors contribute the most in savings in India? | Household sector |
31 | Which has the highest share in the household savings of India? | Physical assets |