{"id":359585,"date":"2024-01-23T11:11:55","date_gmt":"2024-01-23T05:41:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/?p=359585"},"modified":"2024-02-19T18:45:19","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T13:15:19","slug":"enviornment-miscellaneous-questions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/enviornment-miscellaneous-questions\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u2013 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/environment-miscellaneous-questions\/\"><strong>Read in English<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e-21 \u0935 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0938\u092e\u092f<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 &#8220;\u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e-21&#8221; \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0918 (U.N.O.) \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(b) \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093e\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930 21 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(c) \u092f\u0939 21\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(d) \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0918 (SAARC) \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0917\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"1-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link 1-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('1', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"1-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"1-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content 1-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092f\u0939 21\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;\u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e-21&#8221; \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0948\u0930\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0948\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f 21\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1992 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b-\u0921\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 &#8216;\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928&#8217; (UNCED) \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0943\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. &#8216;\u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e-21&#8217; \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<br \/>\n(b) \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0928\u093f\u0903\u0936\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f-\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.R.O.\/A.R.O. (Pre) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"2-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link 2-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('2', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"2-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"2-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content 2-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;\u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e-21&#8221; \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0948\u0930\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0948\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f 21\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e-21 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 4<br \/>\n(c) 6<br \/>\n(b) 5<br \/>\n(d) 7<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"3-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link 3-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('3', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"3-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"3-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content 3-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) 4<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e-21 \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0947\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 300 \u092a\u0947\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 40 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 4 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u091f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0932\u094b\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a (b) \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u090f\u0917\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092c \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1937 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(c) 1957 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) 1952 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) 1965 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2009]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"4-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link 4-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('4', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"4-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"4-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content 4-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) 1937 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u0917\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 (AGMARK) \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u092f\u093e Agricultural Produce (Grading and Marking) Act \u0935\u0948\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1937 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u092e\u094b\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u091f\u093e\u092f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b (BIS) \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. AGMARK, \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (FAO) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0928 \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e\/\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\/\u0939\u0948\u0902-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2<br \/>\n(c) 1 \u0914\u0930 2 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0928 \u0924\u094b 1, \u0928 \u0939\u0940 2<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"5-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link 5-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('5', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"5-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"5-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content 5-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b (Bureau of Indian Standards : BIS) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938, \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0926\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940, 1947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e&#8217; (Indian Standards Insti- tution : ISI) \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b (BIS) 1 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932, 1987 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1986 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e (ISI) \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923-\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0937\u0902\u0917\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0902\u091c\u0938\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 14000 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0906\u0908.\u090f\u0938.\u0906\u0908. (ISI) \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936\u0924\u0903 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 (Process) \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u092e \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u0938\u0940\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f, \u0932\u094b\u0939\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a \u0906\u0926\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>&#8216;AGMARK&#8217; (\u090f\u0917\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915) \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (FAO) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0923\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0932\u092f (DMI) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0928 \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u092a\u0923\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0932\u0917\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. &#8216;\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0927 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928&#8217; (Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons-OPCW) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u092f\u0939 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 NATO \u0924\u0925\u093e WHO \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u090f \u0936\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902) \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \/ \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(d) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"6-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link 6-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('6', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"6-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"6-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content 6-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0927 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons-OPCW) \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0927\u00a0 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0938\u092e\u092f (Chemical Weapon Convention) \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e (Implementing Body) \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1997 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u092f OPCW \u092e\u0947\u0902 193 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0928\u090f \u0936\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902) \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 &#8216;\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940&#8217; \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0917\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u0964<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u092b \u092c\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(c) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0905\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0964<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0949\u0915\u0947\u091f \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Mains) 2007]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"a1-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link a1-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('a1', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"a1-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"a1-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content a1-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0905\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940&#8217; \u0905\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1983-84 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 &#8216;\u092e\u0948\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940&#8217; \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1988-89 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0943\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 &#8216;\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940&#8217; \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2012 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u0905\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0943\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0917\u0924\u092e<br \/>\n(c) \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u092e\u0948\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[53rd to 55th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2011]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"a2-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link a2-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('a2', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"a2-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"a2-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content a2-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2012 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0943\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 &#8216;\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940&#8217; \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0905\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u092f<br \/>\n(b) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2021]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"a3-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link a3-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('a3', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"a3-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"a3-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content a3-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940; \u092e\u0948\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902- (i) \u092e\u0948\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u0935\u0902 (ii) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0964 \u0905\u0924\u0903 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a (c) \u0905\u092d\u0940\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f &#8211;<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 120px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-I <\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>(\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>(\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>A. \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>1. \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>B. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>2. \u091c\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>C. \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>3. \u0926\u0947\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0942\u0928<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>D. \u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0911\u092b \u0928\u0947\u091a\u0941\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0948\u0925\u0940<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>4. \u0939\u0948\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A B C D<\/strong><br \/>\n(a) 1, 2, 3, 4<br \/>\n(b) 2, 3, 4, 1<br \/>\n(c) 3, 4, 1, 2<br \/>\n(d) 4, 3, 2, 1<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Spl.) (Pre) 2004]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"a4-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link a4-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('a4', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"a4-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"a4-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content a4-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) 4, 3, 2, 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (National Institute of Nutrition), \u0939\u0948\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (Wildlife Institute of India), \u0926\u0947\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0942\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (National Institute of Ayurveda), \u091c\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0911\u092b \u0928\u0947\u091a\u0941\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0948\u0925\u0940, \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-I \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>(\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>(\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>A. \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>1. 2009<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>B. \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>2. 2011<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>C. \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>3. 2014<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>D. \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>4. 2008<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A B C D<\/strong><br \/>\n(a) 1, 3, 2, 4<br \/>\n(b) 1, 2, 3, 4<br \/>\n(c) 2, 3, 1, 4<br \/>\n(d) 1, 3, 4, 2<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.R.O.\/A.R.O. (Mains) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"a5-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link a5-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('a5', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"a5-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"a5-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content a5-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930-(*)<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>30 \u091c\u0942\u0928, 2008 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e (Natioal Action Plan on Climate Change: NAPCC) \u0915\u093e \u0936\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0906\u0920 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f-\u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u094b\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 (NMEEE) \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c \u0915\u094b 24 \u091c\u0942\u0928, 2010 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2010-12 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0906\u0917\u0947 12\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0902\u091a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 6 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924, 2014 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 NMEEE \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2009 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e 6 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932, 2011 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 (NMSHE) \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e 24 \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940, 2014 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 (NMSA) \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e 23 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930, 2010 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0924\u0903 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u092c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0941\u0930\u0942<br \/>\n(b) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u0926\u0947\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0942\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u094b\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0926 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0932\u092d \u092a\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2012]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"a6-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link a6-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('a6', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"a6-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"a6-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content a6-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928, \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u092d\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>7. \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0941\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (\u0915\u093e\u091c\u0930\u0940) \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0905\u0939\u092e\u0926\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u092c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0941\u0930\u0942<br \/>\n(c) \u0939\u0948\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u091c\u094b\u0927\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Spl.) (Mains) 2008]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"a7-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link a7-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('a7', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"a7-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"a7-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content a7-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u091c\u094b\u0927\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0941\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (CAZRI) \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0927\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>8. \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u090f\u0928\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0924\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0928\u0902\u0924\u092a\u0941\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"a8-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link a8-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('a8', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"a8-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"a8-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content a8-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u090f\u0928\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f&#8217; \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 (World Environment Day) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0930 5 \u091c\u0942\u0928, 1980 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>9. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0917\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u090f\u0928\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f&#8217; \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u0924\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0928\u0902\u0924\u092a\u0941\u0930\u092e<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u091c\u094b\u0927\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.R.O.\/A.R.O. (Mains) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"a9-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link a9-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('a9', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"a9-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"a9-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content a9-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u090f\u0928\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f&#8217; \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>10. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 (ENVIS) \u0915\u093e &#8216;\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930&#8217; \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0906\u0908.\u0906\u0908.\u091f\u0940., \u0916\u0921\u093c\u0917\u092a\u0941\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0906\u0908.\u0906\u0908.\u091f\u0940., \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u0906\u0908.\u0906\u0908.\u092a\u0940.\u090f\u0938., \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908<br \/>\n(d) \u090f\u0928.\u0906\u0908.\u0906\u0930.\u090f\u0938., \u0926\u0947\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0942\u0928<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"a10-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link a10-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('a10', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"a10-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"a10-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content a10-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0906\u0908.\u0906\u0908.\u092a\u0940.\u090f\u0938., \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 (Environmental Information System- ENVIS) \u0915\u093e &#8216;\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930&#8217; \u0906\u0908.\u0906\u0908.\u092a\u0940.\u090f\u0938. (International Institute for Population and Sciences-IIPS), \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u0928\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u092c\u0902\u091c\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f \u091c\u0940\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Spl.) (Mains) 2004]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"b1-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link b1-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('b1', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"b1-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"b1-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content b1-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923, \u0935\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1987 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0913\u0937\u0927\u093f<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<br \/>\n(c) \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2001]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"b2-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link b2-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('b2', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"b2-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"b2-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content b2-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u0928\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u094b\u092c\u0947\u0932 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<br \/>\n(b) \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u0913\u0937\u0927\u093f<br \/>\n(d) \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"b3-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link b3-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('b3', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"b3-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"b3-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content b3-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e (\u091c\u0928\u0915) \u0928\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928 \u0908. \u092c\u094b\u0930\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1970 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0928\u094b\u092c\u0947\u0932 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930&#8217; \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0928\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928 \u0908. \u092c\u094b\u0930\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092d\u0941\u0916\u092e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 &#8216;\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930&#8217; (The World Food Prize) \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920\u093f\u0924 &#8216;\u091f\u093e\u092f\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930&#8217; \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.R.O.\/A.R.O. (Pre) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"b4-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link b4-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('b4', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"b4-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"b4-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content b4-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u091f\u093e\u092f\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930&#8217; \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2020 \u0915\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 UNEP \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0926\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0924 \u092a\u0935\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0916\u0926\u0947\u0935 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0928\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u0947\u0938\u0930 \u0921\u0949. \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091a\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u0940. \u0921\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0924\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u0928\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2006]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"b5-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link b5-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('b5', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"b5-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"b5-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content b5-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923, \u0935\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. &#8216;\u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932-500&#8217; \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<br \/>\n(b) \u0906\u0924\u0902\u0915\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<br \/>\n(d) \u092e\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2001, 2003 <\/strong><strong>U.P. Lower Sub. (Pre) 2002<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2004, 2005]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"b6-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link b6-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('b6', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"b6-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"b6-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content b6-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932-500 (Global-500 Roll of Honour) \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1987 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e (UNEP) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2003 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2016 \u0915\u0947 &#8216;\u091a\u0948\u0902\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0938 \u0911\u092b \u0926 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925&#8217; \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092b\u0930\u094b\u091c \u0936\u093e\u0939 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u091c\u094b\u0938 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0941\u0916\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u092e\u0947\u091c (Jose Sarukhan Kermez) \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092b\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0905\u091a\u0940\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0905\u0935\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 (Lifetime Achievement Award) \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2017 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u0947\u0928\u092c\u093f\u0906\u0913 (Wang Wenbiao) \u0915\u094b &#8220;\u0932\u093e\u0907\u092b\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0905\u091a\u0940\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930&#8221; \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0915 (Mobike) \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0908\u0939\u093e\u0902\u092c\u093e \u090f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u091f\u0940 (Saihanba Afforestation Community) \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u091a\u093f\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u091a\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0924 (Michelle Bachelet) \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0921\u0949. \u092a\u0949\u0932 \u090f. \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0948\u0928 (Dr. Paul A. Newman) \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>7. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0932\u092d \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f &#8216;\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 &#8211; 500&#8217; \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091c\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<br \/>\n(b) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<br \/>\n(c) \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2019]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"b7-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link b7-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('b7', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"b7-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"b7-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content b7-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932-500 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e (UNEP) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1987 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>8. \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 &#8216;\u091a\u0948\u0902\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u0926 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925&#8217; \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930, 2018 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0928\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u0947\u0927\u093e \u092a\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u0909\u092e\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u094b\u0928\u092e \u0935\u093e\u0902\u0917\u091a\u0941\u0915<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.O.\/A.R.O. (Mains) 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"b8-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link b8-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('b8', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"b8-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"b8-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content b8-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0928\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 &#8216;\u091a\u0948\u0902\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u0926 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925&#8217; \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930, 2018 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0907\u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u090f\u0932 \u092e\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0917\u0920\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 (Policy Leadership Category) \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0924\u093f\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 21 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u094b<br \/>\n(c) 5 \u091c\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u094b<br \/>\n(b) 23 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u094b<br \/>\n(d) \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0938\u094b\u092e\u0935\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2000]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"c1-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link c1-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('c1', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"c1-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"c1-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content c1-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0938\u094b\u092e\u0935\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 (\u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0938\u094b\u092e\u0935\u093e\u0930) \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2020 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 5 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2021 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 4 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0924\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 12 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u094b<br \/>\n(b) 13 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u094b<br \/>\n(c) 21 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u094b<br \/>\n(d) 31 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u094b<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2008]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"c2-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link c2-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('c2', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"c2-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"c2-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content c2-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) 31 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u094b<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0924\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 (World No Tobacco Day) \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 31 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2021 \u0915\u093e \u0925\u0940\u092e &#8216;Commit to Quit&#8217; \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. 19 \u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0936\u094c\u091a\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u091c\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) (Re-Exam) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"c3-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link c3-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('c3', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"c3-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"c3-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content c3-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0936\u094c\u091a\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>19 \u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0936\u094c\u091a\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908, 2013 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u092d\u093e \u0928\u0947 &#8216;\u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0924\u093e&#8217; \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a (A\/RES\/67\/291) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 19 \u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0936\u094c\u091a\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2021 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0936\u094c\u091a\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f &#8220;Valuing Toilets&#8221; \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. &#8216;\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938, 2018&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f (\u0925\u0940\u092e) \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935, \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u094b<br \/>\n(d) \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u0932 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0913<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.R.O\/A.R.O. (Pre) 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"c4-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link c4-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('c4', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"c4-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"c4-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content c4-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u094b<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 5 \u091c\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2018 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2018 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f (Theme) &#8216;\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u094b&#8217; (Beat Plastic Pollution) \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2021 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0925\u0940\u092e &#8216;\u0908\u0915\u094b\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0930\u0940\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928&#8221; \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 144px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 (\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II (\u0926\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0915)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>A. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>1. 21 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>B. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>2. 5 \u091c\u0942\u0928<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>C. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0938 (Habitat) \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>3. 16 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>D. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>4. 4 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>5. 10 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A B C D<\/strong><br \/>\n(a) 2, 1, 4, 5<br \/>\n(b) 1, 2, 4, 3<br \/>\n(c) 1, 2, 3, 4<br \/>\n(d) 2, 1, 4, 3<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2001]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"c5-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link c5-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('c5', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"c5-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"c5-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content c5-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) 2, 1, 4, 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 (\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II (\u0926\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0915)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">A. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">2. 5 \u091c\u0942\u0928<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">B. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">1. 21 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">C. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0938 (Habitat) \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">4. 4 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">D. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">3. 16 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. &#8216;\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938&#8217; \u0915\u092c \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 20 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932<br \/>\n(b) 5 \u091c\u0942\u0928<br \/>\n(c) 22 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932<br \/>\n(d) 3 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.S.C. (Pre) 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"c6-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link c6-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('c6', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"c6-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"c6-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content c6-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 22 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 22 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2019 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f (Theme) &#8216;\u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902&#8217; \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2020 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u092e &#8216;\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908&#8217; (Climate Action) \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f 2021 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u092e &#8216;\u0930\u0940\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930 \u0911\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925&#8217; \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>7. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947 &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928&#8217; \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u0917\u0923\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"c7-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link c7-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('c7', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"c7-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"c7-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content c7-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0928\u0947 2 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930, 2014 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0930 &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928&#8217; \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2019 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0940 150\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0920 \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>8. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 5 \u091c\u0942\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 22 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932<br \/>\n(c) \u0924\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 5 \u092e\u0908<br \/>\n(d) \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 16 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"c8-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link c8-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('c8', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"c8-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"c8-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content c8-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0924\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 5 \u092e\u0908<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0924\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 31 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u0941\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0926\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0924\u0903 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a (c) \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f \u0905\u092d\u0940\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>9. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0936\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u0907\u091f\u0932\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u093f\u090f\u0930\u093e \u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Pre) 2002 , <\/strong><strong>U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2003]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"c9-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link c9-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('c9', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"c9-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"c9-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content c9-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0938\u093f\u090f\u0930\u093e \u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u093f\u090f\u0930\u093e \u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0936\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. \u091c\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0915\u0947 &#8216;\u091c\u0902\u0924\u0930-\u092e\u0902\u0924\u0930&#8217; \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b (\u092f\u0942.\u090f\u0928.\u0908.\u090f\u0938.\u0938\u0940.\u0913.) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0927\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924, 2010 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 29<br \/>\n(b) 28<br \/>\n(c) 27<br \/>\n(d) 26<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Pre) 2009]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d1-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d1-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d1', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d1-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d1-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d1-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) 28<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2010 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091c\u0902\u0924\u0930-\u092e\u0902\u0924\u0930 (\u091c\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0930) \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0927\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e 28 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2012 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0918\u093e\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092f\u0939 29 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u093e\u0921\u093c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u091b\u0903 \u092a\u0939\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0902, \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094c\u0921\u093c\u0917\u0922\u093c \u0915\u093f\u0932\u093e, \u0915\u0941\u0902\u092d\u0932\u0917\u0922\u093c \u0915\u093f\u0932\u093e, \u0930\u0923\u0925\u092e\u094d\u092d\u094c\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u093e, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0932\u092e\u0947\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u093e, \u0906\u092e\u0947\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0917\u0930\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2013 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0927\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e 30 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2014 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0935 (\u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924) \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0928 \u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0927\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0926\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0927\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e 32 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u093e\u0932\u0902\u0926\u093e \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930, \u0915\u0902\u091a\u0928\u091c\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0936\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f (\u0915\u0948\u092a\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u091a\u0902\u0921\u0940\u0917\u0922\u093c) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2016 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0917\u090f\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2017 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0905\u0939\u092e\u0926\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2018 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0917\u094b\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0921\u0947\u0915\u094b \u0907\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2019 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2021 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b \u0928\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 (\u0930\u093e\u092e\u092a\u094d\u092a\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0948\u0902\u0927\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0927\u094c\u0932\u093e\u0935\u0940\u0930\u093e) \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0927\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e 40 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0907\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092c\u0941\u0932\u0902\u0926 \u0926\u0930\u0935\u093e\u091c\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0940\u0928\u093e\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u094b\u0923\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2002]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d2-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d2-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d2', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d2-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d2-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d2-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u0917\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0923\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1984 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2002 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u090f\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0927\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0928\u093e\u0932\u0902\u0926\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092e\u0920<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0936\u093f\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0920 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932<br \/>\n(d) \u0936\u0947\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0939 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0915\u092c\u0930\u093e<br \/>\n(e) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\/\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/p>\n<p><strong>[63 B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d3-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d3-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d3', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d3-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d3-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d3-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (e) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\/\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0927\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0932\u0902\u0926\u093e \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2016 \u092e\u0947\u0902) \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930 (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2002 \u092e\u0947\u0902) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u0941\u0917\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u090f\u092a\u093f\u0915\u094b \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u092a\u0940. \u0939\u0947\u0917\u0921\u093c\u0947<br \/>\n(b) \u091a\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u090f\u0938.\u090f\u0932. \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0928\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093e \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0913 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u092e\u0947\u0927\u093e \u092a\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e \u0906\u092e\u094d\u091f\u0947<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower (Sub.) (Pre) 2009]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d4-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d4-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d4', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d4-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d4-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d4-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e \u0906\u092e\u094d\u091f\u0947<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e \u0906\u092e\u094d\u091f\u0947 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0928\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093e \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0913 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0949. \u0938\u0932\u0940\u092e \u0905\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. \u092e\u0947\u0927\u093e \u092a\u093e\u091f\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091a\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u0928\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093e \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0913 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 1993]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d5-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d5-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d5', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d5-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d5-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d5-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0928\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093e \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0913 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092e\u0947\u0927\u093e \u092a\u093e\u091f\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093e \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0913 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0930\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u0932\u0940&#8217; \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f<br \/>\n(b) \u091c\u0948\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2003]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d6-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d6-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d6', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d6-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d6-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d6-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u0930\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u0932\u0940&#8217; \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0928\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093e \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0942\u091d \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>7. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u094b\u092e \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091c\u0932\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0918\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0948\u0926\u093e\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u092b\u0938\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d7-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d7-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d7', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d7-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d7-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d7-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u092b\u0938\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u091c\u0932\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u0918\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0948\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u094b\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u092b\u0938\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u094b\u092e (Biome) \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>8. \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092c\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0918\u093e\u091f<br \/>\n(b) \u0927\u093e\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u0902\u0926\u0938\u094c\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d8-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d8-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d8', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d8-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d8-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d8-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0927\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u0902\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0927\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0928 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u093e\u0917 \u0917\u0941\u092b\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f 89.740 \u0939\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0927\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2006 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u0947 100 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u0921\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0925\u0947, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 6.5 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 7 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>9. \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 117px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-I (\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II (\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>A. \u0905\u0938\u092e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>1. \u0915\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>B. \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>2. \u0915\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0939\u093e<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>C. \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>3. \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0947\u091f<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>D. \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0916\u0902\u0921<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>4. \u0917\u093f\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A B C D<\/strong><br \/>\n(a) 3, 2, 4, 1<br \/>\n(b) 2, 4, 1, 3<br \/>\n(c) 1, 3, 2, 4<br \/>\n(d) 1, 4, 2, 3<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2002]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d9-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d9-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d9', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d9-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d9-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d9-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) 1, 4, 2, 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 120px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center; height: 24px;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-I (\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center; height: 24px;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II (\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">A. \u0905\u0938\u092e<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">1. \u0915\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">B. \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">4. \u0917\u093f\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">C. \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">2. \u0915\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0939\u093e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">D. \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0916\u0902\u0921<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">3. \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0947\u091f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>10. \u0927\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0943\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u0940\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0936\u094b\u0915<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u0939\u0941\u0906<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0928\u0940\u092e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2007]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d10-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d10-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d10', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d10-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d10-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d10-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0938\u0940\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0936\u094b\u0915<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u0917\u0924 \u0935\u0943\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0936\u094b\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0927\u0942\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>11. \u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932<br \/>\n(b) \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<br \/>\n(d) \u0924\u0947\u0932\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d11-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d11-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d11', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d11-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d11-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d11-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f, \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>12. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e\/\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 &#8216;\u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928&#8217; (Green India Mission) \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0932\u093e\u092d\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u090f\u0924\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e &#8216;\u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0923&#8217; (\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u0905\u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917) \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0928 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u0935\u0928 \u0906\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 (\u0905\u0921\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928) \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u092e\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0917\u0947\u0936\u0928) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 3<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(d) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d12-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d12-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d12', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d12-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d12-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d12-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u0928 \u0906\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 (\u0905\u0921\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928) \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u092e\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0917\u0947\u0936\u0928) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>13. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0938\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1991-2000<br \/>\n(b) 1981-1990<br \/>\n(c) 2001-2010<br \/>\n(d) 2011-2020<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d13-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d13-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d13', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d13-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d13-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d13-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) 1991-2000<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0936\u0915 1991-2000 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>14. \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 2006<br \/>\n(b) 2003<br \/>\n(c) 2005<br \/>\n(d) 2009<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2020]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d14-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d14-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d14', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d14-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d14-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d14-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 2005<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e (The Disaster Act) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2005 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940, 2006 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0918\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0935\u093f\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e, \u0938\u0902\u0915\u091f \u092f\u093e \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0932\u093e\u092a\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f \u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093e, \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936 \u0939\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0947 \u0939\u094b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>15. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<br \/>\n(b) \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Jharkhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2021]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d15-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d15-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d15', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d15-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d15-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d15-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947, \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923, \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0906\u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f, \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936 \u092f\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u093f 2005 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, &#8220;\u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928&#8221; \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947, \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947, \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>16. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e-\u0921\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091c\u0940\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<br \/>\n(b) \u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932<br \/>\n(c) \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) (Re-Exam) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d16-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d16-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d16', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d16-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d16-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d16-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e-\u0921\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0932\u093e\u092d\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0902\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1998 \u092e\u0947\u0902 17 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e-\u0921\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091a\u0940\u0928, \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e, \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>17. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0926\u093e\u092c\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092b\u0932 \u0935\u0943\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u0947\u092c<br \/>\n(b) \u0906\u0921\u0942<br \/>\n(c) \u092c\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092e<br \/>\n(d) \u0932\u094b\u0915\u093e\u091f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2008]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d17-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d17-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d17', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d17-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d17-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d17-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0932\u094b\u0915\u093e\u091f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u093e\u091f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0926\u093e\u092c\u0939\u093e\u0930 (Evergreen) \u092b\u0932 \u0935\u0943\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u093e\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>18. \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0923 \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u094b\u0921\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091c\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u091a\u0902\u0921\u0940\u0917\u0922\u093c \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u091f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u0948\u0917\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0932\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0915\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2004]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d18-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d18-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d18', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d18-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d18-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d18-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0915\u0948\u0917\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0932\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0915\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0923 \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u094b\u0921\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0917\u093e, \u0915\u0932\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0915\u092e, \u0924\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>19. \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0935\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928&#8217; \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0936\u093f\u092e\u0932\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u0938\u0942\u0930\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0928\u0948\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand Lower Sub. (Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d19-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d19-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d19', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d19-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d19-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d19-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092e\u0938\u0942\u0930\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0935\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928&#8217; \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e &#8216;\u092e\u0938\u0942\u0930\u0940&#8217; \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091c\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0940\u0932\u093e, \u0932\u093e\u0932, \u0928\u093e\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0940, \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0928\u0940 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u091a\u092e\u0915\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>20. \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0928\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940, \u091a\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u0941\u0913\u0902\/ \u092d\u0948\u0902\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947-\u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0918\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0940\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e\/\u0938\u0947 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940 \u0939\u0948\/\u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0932\u093e\u0915<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u0938\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u093e<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1 \u0914\u0930 2<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2<br \/>\n(c) 2 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 3<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d20-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d20-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d20', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d20-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d20-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d20-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0921\u0949. \u0938\u0932\u0940\u092e \u0905\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 &#8220;Handbook of the Birds of India and Pakistan Vol. 5&#8221; \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0948\u0928\u093e (\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940) \u092a\u0936\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947-\u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0940\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u0932\u093e\u0915 (Painted Stork) \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940\u092f \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0906\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u091b\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u091b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0903 \u0924\u093e\u091c\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0938 (Black-Necked Crane) \u0924\u093f\u092c\u094d\u092c\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0920\u093e\u0930, \u092d\u0942\u091f\u093e\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0930\u0941\u0923\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u0932\u0926\u094d\u0926\u093e\u0916 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0921\u093c, \u0915\u0902\u0926\u092e\u0942\u0932, \u0906\u0932\u0942, \u0915\u0940\u0921\u093c\u0947-\u092e\u0915\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947, \u092e\u091b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902, \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0922\u0915, \u0905\u0928\u093e\u091c \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0924 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0936\u0947\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>21. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0936\u0940\u0924\u094b\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0935\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0935\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0936\u0940\u0924\u094b\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0918\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) (Re-Exam) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d21-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d21-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d21', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d21-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d21-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d21-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0936\u0940\u0924\u094b\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0918\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0926\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\/ \u091c\u0948\u0935 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, (\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u094b \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930) \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0936\u0940\u0924\u094b\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0918\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e 500 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092e\u0940. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u0940\u0924\u094b\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 1000, \u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 2000, \u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 700 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092e\u0940. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>22. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0941\u0902\u0926\u0930\u092c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(c) \u091a\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093e \u091d\u0940\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2013 U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d22-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d22-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d22', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d22-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d22-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d22-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1995 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u092b\u0932 162.89 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940. \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>23. &#8216;\u092d\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0915\u0923\u093f\u0915\u093e&#8217; \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0927\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0906\u0902\u0927\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u091b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0917\u0922\u093c \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(c) \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (SpL.) (Mains) 2008]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d23-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d23-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d23', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d23-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d23-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d23-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u092d\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0915\u0923\u093f\u0915\u093e&#8217; \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0927\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948,\u00a0 \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>24. \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 120px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-I (\u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II (\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>A. \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0926\u092b\u093e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>1. \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>B. \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>2. \u0905\u0930\u0941\u0923\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>C. \u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>3. \u092e\u0923\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>D. \u0932\u093e\u092e\u091c\u093e\u0913<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>4. \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A B C D\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n(a) 2, 1, 4, 3<br \/>\n(b) 4, 3, 2, 1<br \/>\n(c) 4, 2, 1, 3<br \/>\n(d) 2, 4, 3, 1<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"d24-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link d24-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('d24', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"d24-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"d24-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content d24-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) 2, 1, 4, 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 118px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 22px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-I (\u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 22px; text-align: center;\">\u00a0<strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II (\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">A. \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0926\u092b\u093e<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">2. \u0905\u0930\u0941\u0923\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">B. \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">1. \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">C. \u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">4. \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">D. \u0932\u093e\u092e\u091c\u093e\u0913<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">3. \u092e\u0923\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0926\u092b\u093e, \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0941\u0930, \u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0932\u093e\u092e\u091c\u093e\u0913 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0936\u0903 \u0905\u0930\u0941\u0923\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915, \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0923\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 96px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>A. \u0924\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0902\u0938\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>1. \u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>B. \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>2. \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>C. \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\"><strong>3. \u0921\u0947\u0938\u0940\u092c\u0932<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>D. \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928 \u091b\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>4. \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A B C D\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n(a) 1, 2, 3, 4<br \/>\n(b) 2, 3, 4, 1<br \/>\n(c) 2, 3, 1, 4<br \/>\n(d) 4, 3, 2, 1<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e1-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e1-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e1', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e1-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e1-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e1-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) 2, 3, 4, 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">A. \u0924\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0902\u0938\u0930<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">2. \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">B. \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">3. \u0921\u0947\u0938\u0940\u092c\u0932<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">C. \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">4. \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">D. \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928 \u091b\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">1.\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0906\u0917\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(c) \u0907\u0932\u093e\u0939\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Mains) 2010 U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2005, 2008, 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e2-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e2-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e2', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e2-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e2-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e2-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0909.\u092a\u094d\u0930. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 21 \u092e\u0908, 2003 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0916\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e-\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0916\u092d\u093e\u0932, \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092c\u093e\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0940, \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u090a\u092a\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947<br \/>\n(b) \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092d\u0942\u0915\u0902\u092a \u0938\u0947<br \/>\n(d) \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930-\u092d\u093e\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Jharkhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e3-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e3-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e3', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e3-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e3-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e3-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0917\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u0941\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0924\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u092d\u0942\u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0941\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0924\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u0915\u0902\u092a, \u092d\u0942\u0938\u094d\u0916\u0932\u0928 \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0917\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u090f\u0915, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0932\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0916\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0917\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0911\u0932\u093f\u0935 \u0930\u093f\u0921\u094d\u0932\u0947 \u091f\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0932 (\u0915\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092e)<br \/>\n(c) \u0917\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0918\u0921\u093c\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e4-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e4-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e4', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e4-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e4-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e4-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0917\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>5 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930, 2009 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0932\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0940\u0935 (National Aquatic Animal) \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f 18 \u092e\u0908, 2010 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923, \u0935\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0932\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u094b \u0917\u0941\u092c\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u091c\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u0940\u0925\u0947\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0939\u0940\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S.\/R.T.S. (Pre) 1997]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e5-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e5-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e5', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e5-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e5-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e5-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0939\u0940\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0939\u0940\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u091c\u094d\u0935\u0932\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u0941\u092c\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0924\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928-\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u0928\u093e\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923<br \/>\n(b) \u0916\u0928\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u094b\u0915<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f-\u091c\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2009]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e6-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e6-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e6', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e6-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e6-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e6-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0935\u0928\u093e\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0924\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928-\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0928\u093e\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>7. \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0924\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928-\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0924\u0903 \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0928\u093e\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0938\u0947\u091f (LANDSAT) \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0906\u091c \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0915\u092c \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u092f (\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930) \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u092f (\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930) \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0926<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0935 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Jharkhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e7-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e7-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e7', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e7-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e7-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e7-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u092f (\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930) \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0926<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0938\u0948\u091f \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0906\u091c \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0939 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>8. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0928\u094d 2012 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0942.\u090f\u0938.\u090f. \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930-\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u091f\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0948\u091f\u0930\u0940\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0930\u0940\u091f\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0948\u0923\u094d\u0921\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.R.O.\/A.R.O. (Mains) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e8-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e8-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e8', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e8-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e8-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e8-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0938\u0948\u0923\u094d\u0921\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0939\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u091f\u0930\u0940\u0928\u093e, \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0928 \u0930\u0940\u091f\u093e \u0924\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2005 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u090f \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u0948\u0923\u094d\u0921\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2012 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930-\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940-\u0924\u091f\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>9. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 &#8216;\u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928&#8217; \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091a\u0940\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0905\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0932<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S.\/R.T.S. (Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e9-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e9-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e9', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e9-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e9-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e9-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b &#8216;\u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928&#8217; \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0928\u093e\u0921\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092c\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0926\u092c\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>10. &#8216;\u0907\u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915&#8217; \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e, 1991 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0907\u0938 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u093e\u092c\u0941\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0915<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u094c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0910\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u0932<br \/>\n(d) \u0913\u0937\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0924\u093f\u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e10-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e10-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e10', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e10-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e10-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e10-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0913\u0937\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0924\u093f\u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u0907\u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915&#8217; \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e, 1991 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092c\u0941\u0928, \u0905\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0915, \u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c, \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915, \u0938\u094c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0910\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u0932 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0913\u0937\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>11. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935-\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0924 (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u094d\u0921) \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 (\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917) \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2011 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923-\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0932\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902, \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4. \u0936\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0940\/\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(b) 2, 3 \u0914\u0930 4<br \/>\n(c) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 4<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1 \u0914\u0930 4<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e11-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e11-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e11', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e11-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e11-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e11-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 4<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0924 (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u094d\u0921) \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 (\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917) \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2011 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948-1. \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948, 2. \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923-\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930, 3. \u0936\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0940\/\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f \u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>12. \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915, &#8216;\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u092a&#8217; (UNEP) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e &#8220;\u092b\u093e\u0926\u0930 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940&#8221; \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092c\u0940.\u092a\u0940. \u092a\u093e\u0932<br \/>\n(b) \u092f\u0936 \u092a\u093e\u0932<br \/>\n(c) \u090f\u092e.\u090f\u0938. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0928\u093e\u0925\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0906\u0930. \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2007]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e12-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e12-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e12', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e12-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e12-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e12-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u090f\u092e.\u090f\u0938. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0928\u093e\u0925\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u092e. \u090f\u0938. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0928\u093e\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e (UNEP) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e &#8220;\u092b\u093e\u0926\u0930 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940&#8221; \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u093f \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>13. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u093f\u092e \u092f\u0941\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092f\u0941\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0939\u093f\u092e \u092f\u0941\u0917<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u094b\u0928\u0940\u092b\u0947\u0930\u0938 \u0939\u093f\u092e \u092f\u0941\u0917<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0938\u0940\u0928 \u0939\u093f\u092e \u092f\u0941\u0917<br \/>\n(d) \u0932\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u093f\u092e \u092f\u0941\u0917<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Spl.) (Mains) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e13-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e13-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e13', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e13-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e13-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e13-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0938\u0940\u0928 \u0939\u093f\u092e \u092f\u0941\u0917<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0938\u0940\u0928 \u092f\u0941\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0926\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u093f\u092e\u0928\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u0926\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0908 \u0928\u090f-\u0928\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u0930\u0942\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u0930\u0942\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0924\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u0924\u0932\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0940\u0935 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>14. \u092c\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0928\u0947\u091a\u0941\u0930\u0932 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0940 (BNHS) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f &#8211;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092e \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0916\u094b\u091c-\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0936\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e\/\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\/\u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(d) 1,2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e14-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e14-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e14', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e14-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e14-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e14-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u092c\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0928\u0947\u091a\u0941\u0930\u0932 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0940&#8217; (BNHS) 1883 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0932\u0917\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092e \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c-\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0936\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>15. \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u092a\u094c\u0927\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091a\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u0947\u092e<br \/>\n(d) \u0927\u093e\u0928<br \/>\n(e) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[C.G.P.S.C. (Pre) 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e15-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e15-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e15', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e15-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e15-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e15-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0926\u0932\u0939\u0928\u0940 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u0925\u093e-\u091a\u0928\u093e, \u092e\u091f\u0930, \u0938\u0947\u092e \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0902\u0925\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 (Root Nodules) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0947\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0903 \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0928\u0940\u0932\u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u0948\u0935\u093e\u0932, \u090f\u091c\u094b\u0932\u093e \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>16. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u091a\u0930\u0916\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\/\u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0928\u094b\u090f\u0921\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u091a\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f-<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2<br \/>\n(c) 1 \u0924\u0925\u093e 2 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0928 \u0924\u094b \u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u0928 \u0939\u0940 2<br \/>\n(e) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2019]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e16-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e16-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e16', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e16-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e16-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e16-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 1 \u0924\u0925\u093e 2 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0940 150\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u090f\u0921\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u091a\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u091a\u0930\u0916\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>17. \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0924\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0917 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091b:<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u093e\u0924<br \/>\n(c) \u0906\u0920<br \/>\n(d) \u0928\u094c<br \/>\n(e) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\/ \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/p>\n<p><strong>[66th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2020]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e17-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e17-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e17', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e17-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e17-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e17-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0906\u0920<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>11 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930, 2020 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0924 8 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0924\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0928 &#8216;\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0917&#8217; \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>18. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0913 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0939\u0941\u0906?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0925\u093e\u0928\u0947, \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u0948\u0938\u0942\u0930, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<br \/>\n(c) \u0926\u0930\u092d\u0902\u0917\u093e, \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0939\u094b\u0936\u0902\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926, \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2020]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e18-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e18-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e18', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e18-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e18-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e18-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0939\u094b\u0936\u0902\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926, \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0913 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0936\u0902\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0932\u094b\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a (c) \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>19. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0918\u093e\u0938-\u092b\u0942\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0903<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092a\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u094b\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u092f\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u090f\u091c\u094b\u0932\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Jharkhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2021]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"e19-link-359585\" class=\"sh-link e19-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('e19', 359585, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"e19-toggle-359585\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"e19-content-359585\" class=\"sh-content e19-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u091c\u0932\u0915\u0941\u0902\u092d\u0940 (Eichhornia) \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0935\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0926\u092a \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0907\u0932\u092e \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0918\u093e\u0938-\u092b\u0942\u0938 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092e\u0942\u0932\u0924\u0903 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 &#8216;\u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0924\u0902\u0915&#8217; \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Read in English \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e-21 \u0935 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0938\u092e\u092f 1. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 &#8220;\u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e-21&#8221; \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0939\u0948? (a) \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-359585","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-environment-ecology-current-affairs"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u2013 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 - IASbook<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/enviornment-miscellaneous-questions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u2013 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 - IASbook\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Read in English \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e-21 \u0935 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0938\u092e\u092f 1. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 &#8220;\u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e-21&#8221; \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0939\u0948? 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