{"id":359515,"date":"2024-01-21T10:46:46","date_gmt":"2024-01-21T05:16:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/?p=359515"},"modified":"2024-01-25T12:54:38","modified_gmt":"2024-01-25T07:24:38","slug":"computer-information-technology-questions-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/computer-information-technology-questions-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940(Part-1) \u2013 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>1. \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0917\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u092c\u0947\u091c \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2007]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"1-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 1-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('1', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"1-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"1-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 1-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u092c\u0947\u091c \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>1837 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u092c\u0947\u091c \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u0948\u092c\u0947\u091c \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u094b &#8216;\u0926 \u090f\u0928\u093e\u0932\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928&#8217; (The Analytical Engine) \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0928\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u093f\u0924\u093e&#8217; \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0921\u0949. \u090f\u0932\u0928 \u090f\u092e. \u091f\u0942\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0932 \u092c\u0947\u0928\u094d\u091c<br \/>\n(c) \u0925\u0949\u092e\u0938 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u0935\u093e \u090f\u0921\u0940\u0938\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u090f\u0921\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P. P.C.S. (Pre) 2000, M.P. P.C.S. (Pre) 2006]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"2-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 2-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('2', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"2-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"2-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 2-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0921\u0949. \u090f\u0932\u0928 \u090f\u092e. \u091f\u0942\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0921\u0949. \u090f\u0932\u0928 \u090f\u092e. \u091f\u0942\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u0947 &#8216;\u0915\u0949\u0932\u094b\u0938\u0938&#8217; \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. &#8216;2G \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092e&#8217; \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 &#8216;G&#8217; \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932<br \/>\n(b) \u0917\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f<br \/>\n(c) \u091c\u0947\u0928\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932<\/p>\n<p><strong>[53rd to 55th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2011]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"3-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 3-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('3', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"3-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"3-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 3-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u091c\u0947\u0928\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>2G \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u092b\u094b\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>G \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 &#8216;\u091c\u0947\u0928\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928&#8217; \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0947\u0928 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0910\u0915\u0915<br \/>\n(b) \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0910\u0915\u0915<br \/>\n(c) \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0910\u0915\u0915<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2006]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"4-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 4-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('4', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"4-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"4-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 4-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0910\u0915\u0915<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u0947\u0928 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0910\u0915\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0930 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. &#8216;\u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938&#8217; \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0940.\u092a\u0940.\u092f\u0942.<br \/>\n(c) \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938<br \/>\n(d) \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand UDA\/LDA (Pre) 2007]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"5-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 5-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('5', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"5-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"5-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 5-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u090f\u0915 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 (Input Device) \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 (CPU) \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092e\u0949\u0928\u0940\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u091f\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0949\u091f\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Jharkhand P.C.S. (Pre) Exam. 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"6-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 6-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('6', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"6-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"6-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 6-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u091f\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u091f\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091f\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0935\u0949\u0907\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f (Device) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0909\u0902\u0917\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>7. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0948\u0928\u0930, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930, \u092e\u0949\u0928\u0940\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0940-\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930, \u092e\u0949\u0928\u0940\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930, \u092e\u0949\u0928\u0940\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0949\u091f\u0930, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930, \u092e\u0949\u0928\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2019]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"7-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 7-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('7', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"7-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"7-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 7-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0949\u091f\u0930, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930, \u092e\u0949\u0928\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 &#8211;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0915\u0940-\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u092e\u0949\u0928\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u091c\u0949\u092f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0949\u091f\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0948\u0928\u0930<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092a\u0947\u0928<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>8. \u0906\u091c\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 &#8216;\u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938&#8217; \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092e\u0926\u0930\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0940-\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"8-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 8-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('8', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"8-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"8-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 8-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0915\u0940-\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 &#8216;\u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938&#8217; \u0915\u0940-\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>9. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 40 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u090f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u0932\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Mains) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"9-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 9-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('9', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"9-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"9-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 9-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0932\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0921\u0917 \u090f\u0902\u091c\u0947\u0932\u092c\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1968 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u092c \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u092c\u0947\u0921\u094c\u0932-\u0938\u093e \u0932\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0921\u093f\u092c\u094d\u092c\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u091f\u0928 \u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0924\u092e\u093e\u092e \u0905\u0939\u092e \u091a\u0940\u091c\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>10. \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u0940.\u092a\u0940.\u092f\u0942. \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"10-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 10-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('10', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"10-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"10-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 10-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0938\u0940.\u092a\u0940.\u092f\u0942. \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0921\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e CPU \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>11. \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940-\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u0940.\u091c\u0940.\u090f. \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<br \/>\n(b) \u0908\u0925\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<br \/>\n(c) \u092f\u0942.\u090f\u0938. \u092c\u0940. \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0948\u0902\u092a\u093f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"11-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 11-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('11', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"11-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"11-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 11-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092f\u0942.\u090f\u0938. \u092c\u0940. \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0940-\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0903 6 \u092a\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 PS\/2 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 PS\/2 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u090f \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f USB \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u0932\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>12. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0917\u094b\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4. \u0915\u092d\u0940-\u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1 \u0914\u0930 2<br \/>\n(b) 2 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(c) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 4<br \/>\n(d) \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2005]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"12-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 12-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('12', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"12-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"12-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 12-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902-\n<ul>\n<li>\u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0917\u092e \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925-\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930, \u092a\u093e\u0938\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0917\u094b\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u092d\u0940-\u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 (\u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>13. \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u094d\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924\/\u0905\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0947 \u0908-\u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u092c\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u0915\u0948\u0921\u092e\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4. \u0939\u0947\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>5. \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0926<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>6. \u0938\u0940\u0938\u093e<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>7. \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1, 3, 4, 6 \u0914\u0930 7<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1, 2, 3, 5 \u0914\u0930 6<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2, 4, 5 \u0914\u0930 7<br \/>\n(d) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 \u0914\u0930 7<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"13-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 13-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('13', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"13-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"13-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 13-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1, 2, 3, 5 \u0914\u0930 6<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0939\u0947\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0940\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u0905\u0924\u0903 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0908- \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u0924\u0903 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a (b) \u0905\u092d\u0940\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>14. \u0938\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0907\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947\u091f<br \/>\n(b) \u0907\u0928\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947\u091f<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"14-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 14-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('14', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"14-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"14-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 14-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940, \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915, \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915, \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u090f\u0915-\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0938\u0942\u091f (Internet Protocol Suite; TCP\/IP) \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>15. \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u091b\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0932<br \/>\n(b) \u092c\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u091f\u092c\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e<br \/>\n(c) \u0930\u0947\u0932 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u092c\u094d\u092c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u093e\u092c \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P. P.C.S. (Pre) 1996]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"15-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 15-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('15', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"15-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"15-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 15-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u090f\u0915-\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0923\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0923\u0915 \u0906\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 (Internet Protocol) \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0930\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0926\u093e\u0928-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>16. \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0927\u0940\u092e\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0932-\u0905\u092a-\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u0932\u0940\u091c\u094d\u0921 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u092e\u094b\u0921\u092e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"16-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 16-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('16', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"16-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"16-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 16-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0932-\u0905\u092a-\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0921\u093e\u092f\u0932-\u0905\u092a-\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0927\u0940\u092e\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e 56 Kbps \u0924\u0915 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0917\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u092e\u094b\u0921\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094b\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932 (Coaxial cable) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b 512 Kbps \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 20 Mbps \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0932\u0940\u091c\u094d\u0921 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>17. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0906\u092a \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0935\u0939 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e &#8211;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0917\u0943\u0939 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u0924\u093e\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"17-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 17-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('17', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"17-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"17-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 17-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0917\u0943\u0939 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092a\u0947\u091c \u0939\u094b\u092e \u092a\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0939\u094b\u092e \u092a\u0947\u091c \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0938 \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>18. \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0916\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0915\u094b&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0939\u094b\u092e \u092a\u0947\u091c<br \/>\n(b) \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u091c<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092a\u0947\u091c<br \/>\n(d) \u092c\u0941\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.S.C. (Pre) 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"18-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 18-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('18', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"18-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"18-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 18-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0939\u094b\u092e \u092a\u0947\u091c<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0916\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u094b\u092e \u092a\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>19. \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0947\u091c\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0940\u0926\u093e \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0941\u0915\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u092c\u0941\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915<br \/>\n(c) \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0917<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2019]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"19-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 19-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('19', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"19-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"19-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 19-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u092c\u0941\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092c\u0941\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092a\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0939\u0947\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092a\u0947\u091c \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0941\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0940\u0918\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e (quickly) \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0916\u094b\u0932\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>20. \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 ?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092c\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"20-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 20-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('20', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"20-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"20-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 20-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091f\u094b\u092a\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>21. \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"21-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 21-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('21', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"21-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"21-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 21-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u092b\u094b\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>22. \u090f\u092e.\u090f\u0938. \u0921\u0949\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0935\u093f\u092e\u094b\u091a\u0928 \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u0941\u0906, \u0935\u0939 \u0925\u093e-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1971<br \/>\n(b) 1981<br \/>\n(c) 1991<br \/>\n(d) 2001<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand Lower Sub. (Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"22-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 22-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('22', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"22-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"22-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 22-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) 1981<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u092e.\u090f\u0938. \u0921\u0949\u0938 \u090f\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924, 1981 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>23. \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u0942\u0925 (Bluetooth) \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 (Wi-Fi) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u0942\u0925 2.4 GHz \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b-\u0906\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 2.4 GHz \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e 5GHz \u0906\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(b) \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u0942\u0925 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092c\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u093e\u0932 (WLAN) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092c\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u093e\u0932 (WWAN) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(c) \u091c\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u0942\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u092c \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u091c\u092c \u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u092c \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 (a) \u0924\u0925\u093e (b) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2011]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"23-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 23-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('23', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"23-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"23-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 23-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a)\u00a0\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u0942\u0925 2.4 GHz \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b-\u0906\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 2.4 GHz \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e 5GHz \u0906\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u0942\u0925 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u0942\u0925 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0911\u092b-\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u0942\u0925 2.402 GHz \u0938\u0947 2.480 GHz \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0947\u0902\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 IEEE 802.11 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0926\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 2.4 GHz, 3.6 GHz \u0924\u0925\u093e 5GHz \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>IEEE 802.11, \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u090f\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u090f\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>24. \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u092b\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u092c\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0939\u093e\u0935\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u091a\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0908 \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"24-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 24-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('24', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"24-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"24-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 24-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u092b\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u092c\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0930\u0947\u0932\u091f\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>25. \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 &#8216;LiFi&#8217; \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e\/\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\/\u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 &#8216;WiFi&#8217; \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2<br \/>\n(c) 1 \u0914\u0930 2 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0928 \u0924\u094b 1, \u0928 \u0939\u0940 2<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"25-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 25-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('25', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"25-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"25-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 25-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 1 \u0914\u0930 2 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924-\u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 100 \u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>26. \u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a &#8216;\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092b\u093f\u0921\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940&#8217; (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 &#8211; \u0924\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e) \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(b) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 29 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940, 2018 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<br \/>\n(c) \u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e 10 \u091c\u0940.\u092c\u0940. \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0964 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940. \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.O.\/A.R.O. (Pre) Exam. 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"26-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 26-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('26', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"26-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"26-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 26-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b &amp; d) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 29 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940, 2018 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e &amp; \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2011 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0940 &#8216;\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0939\u093e\u0938&#8217; (Harald Haas) \u0928\u0947 &#8216;\u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908&#8217; (Li-Fi) \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0915 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0921 (LED) \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0930\u0942\u092a &#8216;\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f &#8211; \u092b\u093f\u0921\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940&#8217; (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0924\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e) \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 29 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940, 2018 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0932\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a (b) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e 10 \u091c\u0940\u092c\u0940\/\u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0964 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940. \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>27. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u091c\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0948\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0905\u092a\u094b\u0932\u094b<br \/>\n(b) \u0907\u0928\u0938\u0948\u091f 2 \u0921\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f<br \/>\n(d) \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0928\u0947\u091f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Spl) (Pre) 2004]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"27-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 27-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('27', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"27-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"27-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 27-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0928\u0947\u091f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0928\u0947\u091f (NICNET) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>28. \u0906\u092d\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0925 (Virtual Private Network) \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0925 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0942\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0937\u0915 (\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0925 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br \/>\n(c) \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0925 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0915 (\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921\u0930) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947 \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 (a), (b) \u0924\u0925\u093e (c) \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0906\u092d\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0925 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2011]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"28-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 28-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('28', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"28-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"28-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 28-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b)\u00a0\u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0925 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u091f \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (VPN) \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u090f\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0942\u091f\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 (encryption) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0926\u093e\u0928-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>29. \u092b\u093f\u091c\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"29-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 29-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('29', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"29-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"29-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 29-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>OSI \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e-\u0915\u0932\u093e\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 7 \u092a\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902 (7 layers) \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0924\u092e (lowest) \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u092b\u093f\u091c\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092b\u093f\u091c\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>30. \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0964<br \/>\n(b) \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0964<br \/>\n(c) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940\u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0932 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0917\u0928\u093f\u0936\u0928 (\u0913.\u0938\u0940.\u0906\u0930.) \u0926\u0947\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u0940-\u0921\u0948\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924\u0964<br \/>\n(d) \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u092e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0940.\u0938\u0940. \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2004]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"30-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 30-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('30', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"30-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"30-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 30-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940\u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0932 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0917\u0928\u093f\u0936\u0928 (\u0913.\u0938\u0940.\u0906\u0930.) \u0926\u0947\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u0940-\u0921\u0948\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936&#8217; \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940\u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0932 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0917\u0928\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0940-\u0921\u0948\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>31. <\/strong><strong>\u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e &#8216;\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930&#8217; \u0916\u0941\u0932\u093e (\u0913\u092a\u0947\u0928) &#8220;\u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938&#8221; (\u090f.\u092a\u0940.\u0906\u0908.) \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e (\u0906\u0908\u0930\u093f\u0938) \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e\/\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\/\u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2<br \/>\n(c) 1 \u0914\u0930 2 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0928 \u0924\u094b 1, \u0928 \u0939\u0940 2<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"31-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 31-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('31', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"31-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"31-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 31-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 1 \u0914\u0930 2 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>UIDAI \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0939\u094b, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0902\u091a \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0942.\u0906\u0908.\u0921\u0940. \u090f.\u0906\u0908 (UIDAI) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938 (APIs) \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u091f\u0947\u0921\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0942\u092a, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>C \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938 (APIs) \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921, \u092b\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0911\u092c\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e (Iris) \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>32. &#8216;\u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930&#8217; \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 &#8216;\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0911\u092b \u090f\u0921\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917&#8217; \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0905\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0927<br \/>\n(b) \u0928\u092f\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S.(Mains) 2009, <\/strong><strong>U.P.P.C.S. (Spl) (Mains) 2008]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"32-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 32-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('32', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"32-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"32-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 32-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0928\u092f\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u0928\u092f\u0928&#8217; (NAYAN: Network Abhigam Niyantran) \u0938\u0940-\u0921\u0948\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u091a\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>33. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u0903 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e (\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921\u0930)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f (\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0964 \u0914\u0930 2<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 3<br \/>\n(d) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre), 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"33-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 33-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('33', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"33-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"33-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 33-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2000 \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 70-B \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b &#8216;\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0907\u092e\u0930\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u0940\u092e&#8217; (CERT-In) \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 &#8216;\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2013&#8217; \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 CERT-In \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092f\u0925\u094b\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0930\u094b\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 CERT-In \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0936\u0940\u0918\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>34. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930, \u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0908 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0932\u093e\u092d\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0926\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092e\u0948\u0932\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u092f\u0926\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0936\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928-\u092c\u0942\u091d\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0928\u090f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u092c\u0932\u093e\u0924\u094d-\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 (Cyber extortion) \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0917\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4. \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u0926\u092e\u093e \u0926\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f &#8211;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1.2 \u0914\u0930 4<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1,3 \u0914\u0930 4<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(d) 1, 2, 3 \u0914\u0930 4<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2020]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"34-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 34-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('34', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"34-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"34-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 34-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1,3 \u0914\u0930 4<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f (Tangible Property) \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0908 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0932\u093e\u092d\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092e\u093e\u0932\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924, \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u092c\u0932\u093e\u0924\u094d \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0917\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u0926\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0936\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928-\u092c\u0942\u091d\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0928\u090f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>35. \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0932\u0949, \u091c\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0908-\u0915\u0949\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1996<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2000<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1998<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1990<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2019]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"35-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 35-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('35', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"35-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"35-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 35-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b)\u00a0\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2000<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e (IT Act), 2000 \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0908-\u0915\u0949\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0948\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>36. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 &#8216;\u092a\u0930\u092e&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091a\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u092c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(c) \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S.\/R.T.S. (Pre) 1999-2000]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"36-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 36-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('36', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"36-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"36-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 36-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0940-\u0921\u0948\u0915 : &#8216;\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0911\u092b \u090f\u0921\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917&#8217; (Centre for Development of Advanced Computing) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e &#8216;\u092a\u0930\u092e&#8217; \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>37. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0917\u0924\u093f<br \/>\n(b) \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e<br \/>\n(c) \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u0930\u092e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S.(Mains) 2004]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"37-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 37-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('37', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"37-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"37-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 37-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u092a\u0930\u092e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u092a\u0930\u092e&#8217; \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 &#8216;\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0923\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 (C-DAC) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 &#8216;\u092a\u0930\u092e \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f&#8217; \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0940-\u0921\u0948\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 &#8216;\u092a\u0930\u092e \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092e&#8217; \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u091f\u0947\u0930\u093e\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0949\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>38. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0928\u0915 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0930\u0918\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u093e\u0936\u0947\u0932\u0915\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f \u092d\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0928\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0928\u0902\u0926\u0928 \u0928\u0940\u0932\u0947\u0915\u0923\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"38-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 38-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('38', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"38-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"38-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 38-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b)\u00a0\u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f \u092d\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f \u092d\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0928\u0915 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1991 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u092e 8000 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>39. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u092d\u093e \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u0930\u092e \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092e<br \/>\n(b) \u091a\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0938\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915<br \/>\n(d) \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u092e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2004]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"39-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 39-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('39', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"39-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"39-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 39-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u092e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u092d\u093e \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 (BARC) \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1991 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 (Parallel Processing) \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 &#8216;\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u092e 860\/4, \u091c\u094b \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0925\u0940, \u0915\u094b \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930, 1991 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u092e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u092d\u093e \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0923\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>40. \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 16 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0924\u0915<br \/>\n(b) 32 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0924\u0915<br \/>\n(c) 64 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0924\u0915<br \/>\n(d) 128 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0924\u0915<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S.\/R.T.S. (Pre) 2007]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"40-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 40-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('40', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"40-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"40-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 40-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 64 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0924\u0915<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0938 32 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u092f\u093e 4 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0938 64 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u092f\u093e 8 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>41. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e, \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0928\u0932<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u0932\u0948\u092a\u091f\u0949\u092a<br \/>\n(d) \u0928\u094b\u091f\u092c\u0941\u0915<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"41-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 41-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('41', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"41-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"41-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 41-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930, \u0932\u0948\u092a\u091f\u0949\u092a \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0928\u094b\u091f\u092c\u0941\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e, \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0935 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>42. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0924\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 (\u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 96 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f) &#8211;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 10<sup>6<\/sup> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921<br \/>\n(b) 10<sup>9<\/sup> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921<br \/>\n(c) 10<sup>12<\/sup> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921<br \/>\n(d) 10<sup>15<\/sup> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Pre) 1998]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"42-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 42-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('42', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"42-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"42-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 42-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c)\u00a010<sup>12<\/sup>\u00a0\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930, 1996 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0924\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e ASCI Red \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e 1 \u091f\u0947\u0930\u093e\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0949\u092a\u094d\u0938 (1012 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921) \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 (\u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930, 2021 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u0941\u0917\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0917\u0924\u093f 442 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u093e\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0949\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>43. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u0930\u092e- 10000<br \/>\n(b) \u091c\u0947-8<br \/>\n(c) \u092f\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0939\u093e-3<br \/>\n(d) \u091f\u0940-3\u090f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Pre) 2008]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"43-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 43-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('43', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"43-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"43-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 43-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (*)<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947 IA \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u0941\u0917\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>44. \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 &#8216;\u092e\u0948\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c&#8217; \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u200c\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948, \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092f\u0942.\u090f\u0938.\u090f.<br \/>\n(b) \u091a\u0940\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"44-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 44-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('44', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"44-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"44-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 44-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u091a\u0940\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 &#8216;\u092e\u0948\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c&#8217; \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0948\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902, \u0939\u091c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092c\u093e\u0926\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e, \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>45. Y2K \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0908\u0938\u0935\u0940 \u0938\u0928\u094d \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0922\u0942\u0902\u0922\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u093e\u0920 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0948\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. P.C.S. (Pre) 2000]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"45-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 45-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('45', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"45-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"45-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 45-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c)\u00a0\u0908\u0938\u0935\u0940 \u0938\u0928\u094d \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0922\u0942\u0902\u0922\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u0928\u094d 2000 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0939\u0936\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0925\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0928\u094d \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0916\u093f\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0936\u0902\u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 Y2K \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>46. \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0915\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u0930\u092e-10,000<br \/>\n(d) IBM \u091a\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. P.C.S. (Pre) 2000]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"46-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 46-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('46', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"46-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"46-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 46-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 10 \u0905\u0930\u092c \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0917\u0932\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0908\u091c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0917\u0932\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0935\u0939 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u092b\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a \u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>47. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) Y2K\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0917\u0920\u093f\u092f\u093e\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0938\u093f\u0921<br \/>\n(c) \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u0921\u0947\u0938\u0940\u092c\u0932<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u0930\u092e 10,000\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. P.C.S. (Pre) 1999, U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2006, U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2009]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"47-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 47-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('47', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"47-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"47-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 47-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u092a\u0930\u092e 10,000\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u092e 10,000 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u092e 10,000 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0940-\u0921\u0948\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>Y2K \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0947, \u0917\u0920\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092f\u0942\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0938\u093f\u0921 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0921\u0947\u0938\u0940\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>48. \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942.\u090f\u0932.\u090f\u0932. (WLL) \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0909\u091f \u0932\u0940\u0935\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u093f\u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0907\u0928 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u0932\u0942\u092a<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0907\u0928 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand U.D.A. (Pre) 2003]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"48-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 48-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('48', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"48-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"48-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 48-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0907\u0928 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u0932\u0942\u092a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942. \u090f\u0932. \u090f\u0932. (WLL) \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0907\u0928 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u0932\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0940.\u090f\u0938.\u090f\u0928.\u090f\u0932. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0915\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>49. \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0911\u092b \u0930\u093f\u092e\u094b\u091f \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0905\u0939\u092e\u0926\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u0926\u0947\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0942\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(c) \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0939\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u091f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Pre) 2006]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"49-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 49-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('49', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"49-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"49-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 49-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b)\u00a0\u0926\u0947\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0942\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0911\u092b \u0930\u093f\u092e\u094b\u091f \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0926\u0947\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0942\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>50. \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-I \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 (\u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0930\u0942\u092a\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0923)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II (\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\/\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>A. \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>1. \u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>B. \u0935\u0948\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>2. \u0928\u093e\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>C. \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>3. \u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0915\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>D. \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>4. \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0932<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>5. \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0926\u0939\u0928<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A <\/strong><strong>B <\/strong><strong>C <\/strong><strong>D<br \/>\n<\/strong>(a) 1, 2, 3, 4<br \/>\n(b) 4, 3, 2, 5<br \/>\n(c) 2, 1, 3, 5<br \/>\n(d) 3, 1, 2, 4<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2002]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"50-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 50-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('50', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"50-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"50-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 50-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) 4, 3, 2, 5<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0930\u0942\u092a\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\/\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0932<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0935\u0948\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0915\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0928\u093e\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0926\u0939\u0928<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>51. \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0949\u0932-\u092c\u0947\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u0939\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u0941\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(b) \u092a\u0939\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u0941\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u0939\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u0941\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0918\u091f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"51-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 51-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('51', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"51-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"51-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 51-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c)\u00a0\u092a\u0939\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u0941\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0918\u091f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092c\u0949\u0932-\u092c\u0947\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u0941\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0918\u091f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092c\u0932 \u0915\u092e \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>52. \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 (MICR) \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<br \/>\n(b) \u092b\u0941\u091f\u0935\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c \u091b\u092a\u093e\u0908<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"52-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 52-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('52', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"52-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"52-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 52-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 (MICR Magnetic Ink Character Recognition) \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0947\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>53. \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u0947\u0928\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Mains) 2007]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"53-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 53-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('53', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"53-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"53-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 53-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0906\u091c\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0921\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u091f\u0949\u092a \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930, &#8216;\u0917\u0947\u092e \u0915\u0902\u0938\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0938&#8217; (Game Consoles), \u0932\u0948\u092a\u091f\u0949\u092a, \u0928\u094b\u091f\u092c\u0941\u0915, \u091f\u0948\u092c\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930, \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u092b\u094b\u0928\u094d\u0938, PDAs \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f \u0906\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>54. \u090f\u0915 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0918\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 ?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092e\u0947\u0928\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u0928\u094b\u091f\u092c\u0941\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"54-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 54-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('54', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"54-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"54-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 54-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d)\u00a0\u0907\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0918\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>55. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) &#8216;\u0921\u093e\u0908&#8217; (\u0930\u0902\u0917) \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930<br \/>\n(c) &#8220;\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0930&#8221; (Excimer) \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S.(Pre) 2009]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"55-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 55-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('55', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"55-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"55-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 55-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 (\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0927\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915) \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0920\u094b\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0921\u0940\/\u0921\u0940\u0935\u0940\u0921\u0940 (CD\/DVD) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0915 \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0938\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930 (Exciplex laser) \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0928\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u0902\u0916 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0927\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0939\u094b\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u091b\u092a\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0921 (Bar Code) \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0921\u093e\u0908 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0916\u0917\u094b\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928, \u0914\u0937\u0927\u093f \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>56. \u0921\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915-\u091f\u0949\u092a \u091b\u092a\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0921\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0921\u0949\u091f \u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u0932\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S.(Mains) 2002]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"56-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 56-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('56', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"56-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"56-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 56-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0932\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0921\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915-\u091f\u0949\u092a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0921\u0940\u091f\u0940\u092a\u0940, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u092e \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0921\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915-\u091f\u0949\u092a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0935\u092f\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0902-\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u0947\u091c-\u0932\u0947\u0906\u0909\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930, \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>57. \u0921\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u0947\u0938\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0921\u0949\u091f \u092e\u0948\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"57-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 57-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('57', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"57-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"57-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 57-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0921\u0949\u091f \u092e\u0948\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930, \u0921\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930, \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f \u0938\u092e\u0918\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 (Impact Printers) \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>58. www \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0917\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u091f\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0938-\u0932\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u091f\u093f\u092e\u094b\u0925\u0940 \u092c\u093f\u0932<br \/>\n(d) \u0930\u0947 \u091f\u094b\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0938\u0928<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) Exam. 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"58-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 58-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('58', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"58-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"58-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 58-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u091f\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0938-\u0932\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>www \u092f\u093e World Wide Web \u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u092c, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0906\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0938-\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1989 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>59. \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 www \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938, \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938, \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u094d\u0939\u0948\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u0939\u0948\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0908<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2005]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"59-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 59-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('59', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"59-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"59-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 59-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>www \u092f\u093e World Wide Web \u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u092c, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>60. \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c (\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942.\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942.\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942.) \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930 \u092b\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(b) \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Mains) 2006]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"60-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 60-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('60', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"60-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"60-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 60-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c (www) \u0906\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 Hypertext \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e \u0909\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f, \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c, \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940\u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>61. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0921 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u094b, \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0907\u0928\u094d\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.S.C. (Pre) 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"61-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 61-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('61', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"61-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"61-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 61-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c)\u00a0\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0921 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u094b, \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>62. &#8216;\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u0942\u0925&#8217; \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 &#8211;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0923<br \/>\n(b) &#8216;\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928&#8217; \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0938\u0947 &#8216;\u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932&#8217; \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0923<br \/>\n(c) \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0935\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0923<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2011]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"62-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 62-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('62', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"62-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"62-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 62-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u0942\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1994 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0938\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u0942\u0925 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092b\u094b\u0928, \u0932\u0948\u092a\u091f\u0949\u092a, \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0923\u0915, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930, \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u092e\u0930\u093e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>63. \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u0909\u0938\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0907\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u091c\u0928\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4. \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1 \u0914\u0930 2<br \/>\n(b) 2 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(c) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(d) \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2005]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"63-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 63-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('63', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"63-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"63-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 63-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0943\u0922 \u0907\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925-\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>64. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u0905\u092a\u0932\u094b\u0921<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0923\u094d\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923<br \/>\n(d) \u092e\u094b\u0921\u0947\u092e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. P.C.S. (Pre) 2001]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"64-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 64-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('64', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"64-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"64-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 64-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0923\u094d\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938, \u0905\u092a\u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092e\u094b\u0921\u0947\u092e \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u093e\u0935\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>65. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u0949\u0917\u093f\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u094b\u0921\u0947\u092e<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u093e\u0938\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0915\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S.(Mains) 2002]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"65-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 65-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('65', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"65-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"65-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 65-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u092a\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0915\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u092a\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0915\u093e&#8217; \u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0947\u0932 \u0930\u0949\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0932\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e 1 \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 12 \u0930\u0949\u0915\u0947\u091f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0926\u093e\u0917\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0949\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u094b \u0926\u093e\u0917\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>66. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932<br \/>\n(b) \u0932\u0949\u0917\u093f\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2011]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"66-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 66-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('66', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"66-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"66-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 66-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0949\u0917\u0907\u0928 (login) \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0906\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0940 (Archie) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e (Search facility) \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>67. \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0918 (\u0938\u0948\u091f \u0911\u092b \u0930\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0938) \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u0906\u0930.\u090f\u092b.\u0938\u0940.\u090f\u0938.<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"67-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 67-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('67', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"67-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"67-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 67-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932\u094d\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u093e\u0928-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>68. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u091a\u0947\u0902\u091c\u0947\u091c \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0913\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) CSMA\/CD<br \/>\n(b) TCP\/IP<br \/>\n(c) FDDI<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) Exam. 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"68-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 68-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('68', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"68-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"68-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 68-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930-\u00a0(b) TCP\/IP<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) \u090f\u0915 &#8216;\u0930\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917&#8217; \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f IP (Internet Protocol) \u090f\u0915 &#8216;\u0930\u0942\u091f\u0947\u0921&#8217; \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 (Information) &#8216;\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938&#8217; \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>TCP \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 &#8216;\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938&#8217; \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0917\u0941\u092e \u0928 \u0939\u094b, \u091c\u092c \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0947\u091c\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 IP Address \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 IP \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0939\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>69. IPv6 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 IP \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 &#8211;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 32 \u092c\u093f\u091f<br \/>\n(b) 64 \u092c\u093f\u091f<br \/>\n(c) 128 \u092c\u093f\u091f<br \/>\n(d) 256 \u092c\u093f\u091f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2020]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"69-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 69-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('69', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"69-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"69-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 69-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 128 \u092c\u093f\u091f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>IPv6 (Internet Protocol Version 6) \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 IPv4 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>IPv4 32 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u0932 4,294,967,296 \u0905\u0928\u0928\u094d\u092f (Unique) IP \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f IPv6 \u092e\u0947\u0902 128 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b 3.4 \u00d7 108 \u0905\u0928\u0928\u094d\u092f IP \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>70. \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0932\u0949 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;DOS&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0921\u093f\u0928\u093e\u092f\u0932 \u0911\u092b \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e<br \/>\n(c) \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u091f \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0938<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2012]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"70-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 70-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('70', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"70-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"70-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 70-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a)\u00a0\u0921\u093f\u0928\u093e\u092f\u0932 \u0911\u092b \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;DOS&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 &#8216;\u0921\u093f\u0928\u093e\u092f\u0932 \u0911\u092b \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0938&#8217; \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>71. MOEMS \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b-\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u092e\u0947\u0915\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932-\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0902\u0938 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u092e\u0947\u0915\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S.\/R.T.S. (Pre) 2021]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"71-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 71-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('71', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"71-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"71-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 71-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b-\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u092e\u0947\u0915\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932-\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u094d\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>MOEMS \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948 :- \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b-\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u092e\u0948\u0915\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u094d\u0938 (Micro-Opto-Electro- Mechanical Systems) |<\/li>\n<li>MOEMS \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923; \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a, \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938 \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f, \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c\u094b\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>72. \u091c\u0902\u0915 \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0942\u092b<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0932<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092b\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0948\u092e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"72-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 72-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('72', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"72-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"72-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 72-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0948\u092e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0948\u092e \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0902\u0915 \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u092f\u093e &#8216;\u0905\u0928\u0938\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0932&#8217; (Unsolicited Bulk Mail) \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>73. &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0948\u092e&#8217; (Spam) \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0932\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0924<br \/>\n(d) \u0916\u0947\u0932<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Chhattisgarh P.C.S. (Pre) 2005, M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"73-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 73-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('73', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"73-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"73-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 73-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0948\u092e \u0909\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u090f \u0906 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0903 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092d\u0930\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0948\u092e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>74. \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0942\u092b\u093f\u0902\u0917<br \/>\n(b) \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917<br \/>\n(c) \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093f\u0902\u0917<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2012]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"74-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 74-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('74', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"74-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"74-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 74-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0948\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0939\u091c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0947\u091c\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>75. \u092f\u093e\u0939\u0942, \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u090f\u092e.\u090f\u0938.\u090f\u0928. \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0921<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091c\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0918\u0921\u093c\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<br \/>\n(d) \u0936\u0928\u093f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u091b\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2005]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"75-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 75-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('75', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"75-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"75-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 75-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092f\u093e\u0939\u0942, \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u090f\u092e.\u090f\u0938.\u090f\u0928. \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>76. \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u092b\u093e\u092f\u0930\u092b\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u092b\u093e\u0930\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"76-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 76-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('76', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"76-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"76-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 76-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e, \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092b\u093e\u092f\u0930\u092b\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u092e\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0938\u092b\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>77. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0913\u092a\u0947\u0930\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u092e\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u092b\u093e\u092f\u0930\u092b\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) Exam. 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"77-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 77-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('77', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"77-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"77-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 77-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0932\u0947\u0916, \u091b\u0935\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u091a\u0932\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902, \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0913\u092a\u0947\u0930\u093e, \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0940 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u092b\u093e\u092f\u0930\u092b\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>78. \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0908\u091c\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0921\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0947\u091c\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2019]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"78-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 78-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('78', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"78-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"78-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 78-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c)\u00a0\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0921\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0921\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0930\u094b\u092c\u094b\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0903 (automatically) \u0939\u0940 \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>79. WiMAX \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091c\u0948\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2009]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"79-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 79-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('79', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"79-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"79-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 79-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d)\u00a0\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>WiMAX-Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b Data \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>80. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0926 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u090f\u0928\u093e\u0932\u0949\u0917<br \/>\n(b) \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0921<br \/>\n(c) \u091a\u093f\u092a<br \/>\n(d) \u092e\u094b\u0921<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2002-03]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"80-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 80-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('80', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"80-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"80-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 80-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (*)<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0926\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902-\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u0928\u093e\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<\/li>\n<li>\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0908.\u0938\u0940. \u091a\u093f\u092a (I.C.) \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u094b\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 &#8211;\n<ul>\n<li>\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092e\u094b\u0921<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u092e\u094b\u0921<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092e\u094b\u0921<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>81. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 VIRUS (\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938) \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0932\u094d\u091f \u0905\u0901\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0932 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0905\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u091c<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0930\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094d\u0939<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u091a\u0947\u0902\u091c\u094d\u0921 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0905\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2019]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"81-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 81-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('81', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"81-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"81-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 81-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0935\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0932 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0905\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u091c<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 VIRUS (\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938) \u0915\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948 Vital Information Resource Under Siege (\u0935\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0932 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0905\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u091c)\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924\u0903 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>82. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u090f\u0915-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092b\u092b\u0942\u0902\u0926<br \/>\n(b) \u092c\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<br \/>\n(c) IC 7344<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S.(Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"82-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 82-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('82', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"82-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"82-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 82-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0937\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092a\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092e\u0948\u0932\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 (Malware), \u090f\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 (Adware) \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 (Spyware) \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u092f\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u0941\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>83. \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2012]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"83-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 83-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('83', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"83-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"83-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 83-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092f\u093e \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>84. \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u092c\u0942\u091d\u0915\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0918\u091f\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094b&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.\u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u091a\u0948\u091f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u0908-\u092e\u0947\u0932<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.S.C. (Pre) 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"84-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 84-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('84', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"84-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"84-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 84-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u092c\u0942\u091d\u0915\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0918\u091f\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>&#8216;Creeper&#8217; \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>85. \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \/ \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0935\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0905\u0928\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923<br \/>\n(b) \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0928 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923<br \/>\n(c) \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0928\u093f \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"85-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 85-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('85', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"85-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"85-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 85-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0905\u0928\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092b\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0935\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \/ \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092b\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0935\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>86. \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0935 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f \u092c\u0939\u0941\u091c\u0928-\u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u0940.\u091c\u0940.\u090f.<br \/>\n(b) \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(c) \u092c\u0940.\u090f\u0932.\u090f\u0938. \u0906\u0908<br \/>\n(d) \u092f\u0942.\u091f\u0940.\u090f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S.\/R.T.S. (Pre) 1994]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"86-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 86-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('86', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"86-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"86-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 86-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938&#8217; \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092c\u0939\u0941-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e (Multi- user) \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1969 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f.\u091f\u0940. \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u091f\u0940. \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>87. \u090f<\/strong><strong>\u0915 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0921\u094b\u0907\u0902\u0917 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u092e\u0947\u0928\u094d\u091f &#8220;\u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0921\u094b\u091c-3&#8221; \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u0928\u094d 1985 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0928\u094d 2000 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u0928\u094d 1995 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0928\u094d 1990 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2005]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"87-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 87-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('87', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"87-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"87-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 87-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0938\u0928\u094d 1990 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0921\u094b\u091c&#8217; \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0921\u094b\u091c-3 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1990 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2021 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e &#8216;\u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0921\u094b\u091c\u093c 11&#8217; \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>88. \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0935\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u0939\u0949\u092b \u0921\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u092b\u0941\u0932 \u0921\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) Exam. 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"88-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 88-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('88', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"88-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"88-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 88-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0938\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0935\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928, \u0938\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>89. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>(1) \u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(2) \u092e\u0948\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(3) \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(4) \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f- \u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1 \u0914\u0930 2<br \/>\n(b) 2 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(c) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 4<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Pre) 2003]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"89-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 89-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('89', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"89-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"89-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 89-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 4<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0926\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e, \u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e, \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0948\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902-\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915, \u092e\u0948\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u0947\u092a, \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915, \u092a\u0947\u0928 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935, \u0921\u0940\u0935\u0940\u0921\u0940, \u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>90. \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935<br \/>\n(b) \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915<br \/>\n(c) \u0930\u0948\u0902\u0921\u092e \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940<br \/>\n(d) USB \u092a\u0947\u0928 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2020]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"90-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 90-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('90', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"90-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"90-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 90-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0930\u0948\u0902\u0921\u092e \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0921\u092e \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 (Primary Memory) \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>91<\/strong><strong>. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0905\u092e\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924 \u092c\u0940\u091c\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0906\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0939 \u092c\u0940\u091c\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u092c\u0942\u0932\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0940\u091c\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0930\u0948\u0916\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0940\u091c\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S.\/R.T.S. (Pre) 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"91-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 91-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('91', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"91-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"91-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 91-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c)\u00a0\u092c\u0942\u0932\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0940\u091c\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092c\u0942\u0932\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0940\u091c\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 (Boolean Algebra) \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0926\u094b \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u090f\u0915\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>92. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u0913\u0939\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u090f\u092e\u094d\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u094b\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S.(Mains) 2006]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"92-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 92-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('92', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"92-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"92-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 92-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092c\u093f\u091f (bit) \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0915 0 \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e 1 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>93. \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) BIT<br \/>\n(b) BYTE<br \/>\n(c) GIGABIT<br \/>\n(d) QUBIT<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Jharkhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2021]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"93-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 93-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('93', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"93-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"93-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 93-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) QUBIT<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u093f\u091f (Qubit) \u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>94. \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940 (\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940) \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 0 \u0914\u0930 1<br \/>\n(b) 0 \u0914\u0930 10<br \/>\n(c) 1 \u0914\u0930 10<br \/>\n(d) 1 \u0914\u0930 100<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S.(Mains) 2006]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"94-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 94-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('94', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"94-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"94-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 94-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) 0 \u0914\u0930 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0926\u094b \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 (0) \u0924\u0925\u093e 1) \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 2 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u0926\u094b \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 0 \u0924\u0925\u093e 1 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 0 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u0930\u0902\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e 1, \u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>95. \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e 7 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 &#8211;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 110<br \/>\n(b) 111<br \/>\n(c) 101<br \/>\n(d) 100<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S.\/R.T.S. (Pre) 2003]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"95-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 95-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('95', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"95-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"95-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 95-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) 111<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0948- \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 2 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0917\u092b\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0928 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924, \u0905\u0924\u0903 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 111 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>96. \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 2<br \/>\n(b) 3<br \/>\n(c) 4<br \/>\n(d) 16<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"96-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 96-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('96', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"96-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"96-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 96-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0926\u094b \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u090f\u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>97. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092b \u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0939\u0948 ?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 8421 \u0915\u094b\u0921<br \/>\n(b) 5211 \u0915\u094b\u0921<br \/>\n(c) \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921<br \/>\n(d) \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0921<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"97-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 97-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('97', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"97-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"97-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 97-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) 5211 \u0915\u094b\u0921<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>3321, 2421, 5211 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092b \u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092b \u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 (weights) \u0915\u093e \u092f\u094b\u0917 9 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947- (2+4+2+1=9) \u0924\u0925\u093e (5+2+1+1 = 9) \u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>98. 1 + 1 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 0<br \/>\n(b) 0 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0930\u0940 1<br \/>\n(c) 0 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0915\u0948\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<br \/>\n(d) 1<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand Lower Sub. (Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"98-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 98-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('98', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"98-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"98-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 98-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) 0 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0930\u0940 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>1+ 1 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u0917 (Binary Addition) \u0939\u0948- 0 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0930\u0940 1, \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 0+0 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e-0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>99. \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0906\u0920 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u0906\u0920 \u0926\u0936\u092e\u0932\u0935 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0926\u094b \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u0926\u094b \u0926\u0936\u092e\u0932\u0935 \u0905\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2000]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"99-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 99-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('99', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"99-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"99-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 99-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0906\u0920 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0915-\u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u092c \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0918\u0947\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<ul>\n<li>8 \u092c\u093f\u091f = 1 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<li>1024 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<li>1024 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<li>1024 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1 \u0917\u0940\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<li>1024 \u0917\u0940\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1 \u091f\u0947\u0930\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>100. \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 2<br \/>\n(b) 8<br \/>\n(c) 10<br \/>\n(d) 16<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"100-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 100-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('100', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"100-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"100-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 100-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) 8<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>8 \u092c\u093f\u091f = 1 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>101. &#8216;\u092c\u093f\u091f&#8217; \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948 ?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<br \/>\n(b) \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0935\u0947\u091c<br \/>\n(c) \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f<br \/>\n(d) \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"101-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 101-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('101', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"101-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"101-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 101-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092c\u093f\u091f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0915 0 \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f (Binary Digit: Bit) \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>102. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0947<br \/>\n(b) \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0938\u0947<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0947<br \/>\n(d) \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0947<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Mains) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"102-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 102-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('102', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"102-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"102-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 102-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0947<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<ul>\n<li>8 \u092c\u093f\u091f = 1 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<li>1024 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<li>1024 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>103. 1024 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092c\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<br \/>\n(b) 1 \u0917\u0940\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<br \/>\n(c) 10 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<br \/>\n(d) 1024 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"103-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 103-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('103', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"103-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"103-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 103-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) 1 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>1024 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>104. \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1000 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947<br \/>\n(b) 1000 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947<br \/>\n(c) 1024 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947<br \/>\n(d) 1000 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Mains) 2002, Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2005, U.P.P.C.S. (R.I.) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"104-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 104-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('104', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"104-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"104-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 104-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 1024 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>1024 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>105. \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1024<br \/>\n(b) 1000<br \/>\n(c) 8024<br \/>\n(d) 8192<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Jharkhand P.C.S. (Pre) Exam. 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"105-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 105-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('105', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"105-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"105-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 105-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) 8192<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0920 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 1024 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1024 \u00d7 8 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 = 8192 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>106. \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u090f\u092e \u092c\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u091c\u0940 \u092c\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u091f\u0940 \u092c\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"106-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 106-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('106', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"106-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"106-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 106-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a)\u00a0\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 0 \u0924\u0925\u093e 1 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>8 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924 &#8211;\n<ul>\n<li>1 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 8 \u092c\u093f\u091f<\/li>\n<li>1 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1024 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/li>\n<li>1 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1024 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<li>1 \u0917\u0940\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1024 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<li>1 \u091f\u0947\u0930\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1024 \u0917\u0940\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>107. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1,00,000<br \/>\n(b) 10,00,000<br \/>\n(c) 10,24,000<br \/>\n(d) 10,48,576<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P. P.C.S. (Pre) 2005]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"107-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 107-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('107', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"107-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"107-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 107-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) 10,48,576<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>1 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1024 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1024 \u00d7 1024 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 10,48,576 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>108. \u092a\u0926 \u090f\u092e.\u092c\u0940. \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092e\u0948\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2006]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"108-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 108-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('108', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"108-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"108-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 108-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>8 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u092e-\u0938\u0947-\u0915\u092e \u0926\u094b \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u090f\u092e.\u092c\u0940. \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<ul>\n<li>1 \u092c\u093f\u091f = 0 \u092f\u093e 1<\/li>\n<li>1 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 8 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/li>\n<li>1 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f = 1024 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/li>\n<li>1 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f =\u00a01024 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>109. \u092f\u0942\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 16 \u092c\u093f\u091f<br \/>\n(b) 4 \u092c\u093f\u091f<br \/>\n(c) 8 \u092c\u093f\u091f<br \/>\n(d) 12 \u092c\u093f\u091f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S\/R.T.S. (Pre) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"109-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 109-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('109', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"109-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"109-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 109-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) 16 \u092c\u093f\u091f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u094b 2 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092f\u093e 16 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>110. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u0921\u0949\u091f \u0928\u0947\u091f (. \u0928\u0947\u091f) \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0938\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0913\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 (1) \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 (2) \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br \/>\n(c) (1) \u090f\u0935\u0902 (2) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2008]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"110-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 110-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('110', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"110-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"110-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 110-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) (1) \u090f\u0935\u0902 (2) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0921\u0949\u091f NET \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u0924\u0903 \u0938\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0947\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0917\u094b\u0938\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1995 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0935\u092f\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093f\u0932\u0940\u091c \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>111. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0913\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e<br \/>\n(c) \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(d) \u0913\u092a\u0928 \u0911\u092b\u093f\u0938<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Jharkhand P.C.S. (Pre) Exam. 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"111-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 111-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('111', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"111-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"111-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 111-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u0930 \u090f\u0915 &#8216;\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u091c\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930&#8217; \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0938\u092d\u0940 &#8216;\u0913\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>112. \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f<br \/>\n(b) \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u090f\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u090f\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<br \/>\n(d) \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947\u093f\u091f (ARPANET)<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2008]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"112-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 112-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('112', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"112-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"112-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 112-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u090f\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u090f\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (LAN) \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0918\u0930, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f, \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u0939\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0905\u0921\u094d\u0921\u093e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0935\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0918\u0941 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>113. \u0908\u0925\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f (Ethernet) \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092e\u0947\u0928 (MAN) \u0915\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u0932\u0947\u0928 (LAN) \u0915\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u0947\u0928 (WAN) \u0915\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u093e\u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0908 (Wi-fi) \u0915\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) Exam. 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"113-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 113-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('113', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"113-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"113-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 113-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0932\u0947\u0928 (LAN) \u0915\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0908\u0925\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f, \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u090f\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (LAN) \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1973 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0949\u092c \u092e\u0947\u091f\u0915\u0949\u092b \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932, \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0947\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u090f\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0942\u092a \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0908\u0925\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>114. \u090f\u0915 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939<br \/>\n(d) \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2008]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"114-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 114-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('114', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"114-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"114-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 114-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921, \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>115. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 ALU \u0915\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u090f\u0932\u091c\u0947\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f<br \/>\n(b) \u0905\u0930\u093f\u0925\u092e\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f<br \/>\n(c) \u090f\u0932\u091c\u0947\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f<br \/>\n(d) \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092e\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2005]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"115-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 115-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('115', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"115-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"115-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 115-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0905\u0930\u093f\u0925\u092e\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>ALU \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 &#8216;\u0905\u0930\u093f\u0925\u092e\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>116. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 CD \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S.\/R.T.S. (Pre) 2003]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"116-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 116-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('116', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"116-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"116-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 116-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>CD-Compact disk, E-mail &#8211; Electronic Mail, IC-Integrated Circuit, IP Internet Protocol, LAN &#8211; Local Area Network, CAD &#8211; Computer Aided Design.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>117. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u090f\u091a\u091f\u0940\u091f\u0940\u092a\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u090f\u0938\u090f\u092e\u091f\u0940\u092a\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2012]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"117-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 117-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('117', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"117-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"117-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 117-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u090f\u091a\u091f\u0940\u091f\u0940\u092a\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u090f\u091a\u091f\u0940\u091f\u0940\u092a\u0940&#8217; (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>118. http \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e<br \/>\n(b) \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932<br \/>\n(c) \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930\u091f\u0942\u0932 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e<br \/>\n(d) \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930\u091f\u0942\u0932 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"118-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 118-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('118', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"118-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"118-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 118-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b)\u00a0\u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u091a\u091f\u0940\u091f\u0940\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>119. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930, \u091c\u094b \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u091f\u0947\u092a<br \/>\n(b) \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915<br \/>\n(c) (a) \u0914\u0930 (b) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2002, U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 1999]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"119-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 119-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('119', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"119-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"119-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 119-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) (a) \u0914\u0930 (b) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u091f\u0947\u092a \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f \u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u091f\u0947\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u091f\u0947\u092a \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>120. \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u092f\u093e \u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u091f, \u091c\u094b \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942-\u0930\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 (BD; \u092c\u0940\u0921\u0940) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0924 <\/strong><strong>\u0921\u0940\u0935\u0940\u0921\u0940 (DVD) \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u0921\u0940\u0935\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b (\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u0947\u092b\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b) \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u092c\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b (\u0939\u093e\u0908 \u0921\u0947\u092b\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b) \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u0921\u0940\u0935\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0908 \u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u092c\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 2.4 mm \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0921\u0940\u0935\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 1.2 mm \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \/ \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\/\u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1 \u0914\u0930 2<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(d) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2011]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"120-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 120-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('120', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"120-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"120-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 120-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1 \u0914\u0930 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942-\u0930\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0939\u093e\u0908 \u0921\u0947\u092b\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0921\u0940\u0935\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u0947\u092b\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u090f\u0915\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0924 (Single Layer) \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0921\u0940\u0935\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e 4.7 GB \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 25 GB \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f-\u092a\u0930\u0924 (Double Layer) \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 50 GB \u0924\u0915 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092c\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0921\u0940\u0935\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 1.2 mm \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>121. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u0940-\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Mains) 2006]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"121-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 121-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('121', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"121-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"121-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 121-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u093e\u092e \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>122. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u091f\u0947\u092a<br \/>\n(b) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u090f\u0938\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0940.\u0906\u0930.\u091f\u0940.<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand Lower Sub. (Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"122-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 122-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('122', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"122-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"122-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 122-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u090f\u0938\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u0938\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0938\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>123. \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u0949\u0928\u0940\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0932<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"123-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 123-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('123', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"123-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"123-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 123-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0932<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u092e\u090f\u0938 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u0936\u0940\u091f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0911\u092b\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0949\u0928\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>124. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0947-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand Lower Sub. (Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"124-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 124-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('124', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"124-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"124-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 124-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>125. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u092a\u091f\u0932<br \/>\n(c) \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0940.\u092a\u0940.\u092f\u0942.<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Mains) 2002]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"125-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 125-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('125', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"125-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"125-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 125-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0938\u0940.\u092a\u0940.\u092f\u0942.<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0915 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 (\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0915 \u0910\u0915\u0915) \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f (CPU) \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0939 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092f\u0942 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u091f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f<\/li>\n<li>\u090f.\u090f\u0932.\u092f\u0942.<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>126. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0940-\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938<br \/>\n(d) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2006]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"126-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 126-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('126', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"126-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"126-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 126-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (Operating System) \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u0905\u092a\u093f\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930, \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0940-\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 (\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930) \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>127. \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0947<br \/>\n(b) \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0947<br \/>\n(c) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0947<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0940.\u092a\u0940.\u092f\u0942. \u0938\u0947<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"127-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 127-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('127', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"127-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"127-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 127-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930-\u00a0(b) \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0947<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f \u090f\u0915 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u091b\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930 (hole) \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0915 (track) \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>128. IRQ 6 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u094b \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u094b<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0949\u092e 1 \u0915\u094b<br \/>\n(c) \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u0915\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u094b<br \/>\n(d) \u090f\u0932.\u092a\u0940.\u091f\u0940. 1 \u0915\u094b<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"128-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 128-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('128', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"128-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"128-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 128-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c)\u00a0\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u0915\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u094b<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>IRQ (Interrupt Request) \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0947\u0902 (Hardware Lines) \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e 16 IRQ \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 IRQ \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0903 IRQ 6 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0905\u092c \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>129. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u0926\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921<br \/>\n(c) \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0908\u0935<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0940.\u092a\u0940.\u092f\u0942.<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Mains) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"129-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 129-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('129', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"129-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"129-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 129-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092f\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e-\u0915\u0932\u093e\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u0925\u093e \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928, \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930) \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>130. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0911\u0930\u0947\u0915\u0932<br \/>\n(d) \u090f\u092e\u090f\u0938-\u0911\u092b\u093f\u0938<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) Exam. 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"130-link-359515\" class=\"sh-link 130-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('130', 359515, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"130-toggle-359515\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"130-content-359515\" class=\"sh-content 130-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 56px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 56px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (Operating System) \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u0947\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e (Bell Laboratories) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1969 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e- (a) \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0917\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e (b) \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e (c) \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u092c\u0947\u091c \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e (d) \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0940 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-359515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-science-technology"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940(Part-1) \u2013 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 - IASbook<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/computer-information-technology-questions-1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940(Part-1) \u2013 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 - IASbook\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"1. \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e- (a) \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0917\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e (b) \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e (c) \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u092c\u0947\u091c \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e (d) \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0940 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/computer-information-technology-questions-1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IASbook\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-01-21T05:16:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-01-25T07:24:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"IASbook\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"IASbook\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"49 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/computer-information-technology-questions-1\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/computer-information-technology-questions-1\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"IASbook\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/#\/schema\/person\/630a491091137b169cbd0eaf2b37007b\"},\"headline\":\"\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940(Part-1) \u2013 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-01-21T05:16:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-01-25T07:24:38+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/computer-information-technology-questions-1\/\"},\"wordCount\":3819,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/computer-information-technology-questions-1\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/computer-information-technology-questions-1\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/computer-information-technology-questions-1\/\",\"name\":\"\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940(Part-1) \u2013 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 - 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