{"id":355999,"date":"2023-12-09T14:47:38","date_gmt":"2023-12-09T09:17:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/?p=355999"},"modified":"2023-12-09T14:47:38","modified_gmt":"2023-12-09T09:17:38","slug":"indian-national-congress-questions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/indian-national-congress-questions\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u2013 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>1. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u090f.\u0913. \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0928\u0947<br \/>\n(b) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0926 \u0938\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u093e \u0928\u0947<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[44th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2000]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"1-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 1-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('1', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"1-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"1-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 1-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u090f.\u0913. \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0928\u0947<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f.\u0913. \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">1884 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0939 \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e, \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938 \u0917\u090f \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0964<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0925\u093e \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947, \u0939\u0948\u091c\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u094b\u0915\u0941\u0932\u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 28 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 1885 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e.<\/li>\n<li>\u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930 &#8216;\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938&#8217; \u0930\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u092c \u0939\u0941\u0908?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1885 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1886 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(c) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1887 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1888 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Mains) 2006, <\/strong><strong>43rd B.P.S.C. (Pre) 1999, <\/strong><strong>U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2010, <\/strong><strong>Jharkhand P.C.S (Pre) 2003]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"2-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 2-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('2', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"2-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"2-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 2-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1885 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"VIpgJd-yAWNEb-VIpgJd-fmcmS-sn54Q\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 1885 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u0913 \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 28 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 1885 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u094b\u0915\u0941\u0932\u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 72 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 52<br \/>\n(b) 62<br \/>\n(c) 72<br \/>\n(d) 82<\/p>\n<p><strong>[53 to 55th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2011]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"3-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 3-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('3', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"3-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"3-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 3-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 72<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 <\/span>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 28 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 1885 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u094b\u0915\u0941\u0932\u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 72 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0925\u0947?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u090f.\u0913. \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e<br \/>\n(b) \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942.\u0938\u0940. \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u094c\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P. P.C.S (Pre) 1994]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"4-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 4-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('4', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"4-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"4-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 4-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942.\u0938\u0940. \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 (\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942.\u0938\u0940. \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940) \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u090f.\u0913. \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. 1885 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942.\u0938\u0940. \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0907\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u0926\u0947\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f, \u0938\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092a\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u090f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n(d) \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0906\u0917\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(e) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\/\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/p>\n<p><strong>[66th B.P.S.C. (Pre) (Re-Exam) 2020]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"5-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 5-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('5', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"5-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"5-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 5-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>1885 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0907\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0924\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0925\u0947 &#8211;\n<ul>\n<li>\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f, \u0938\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092a\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u090f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0942\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0902\u091a \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0909\u0920\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e 1885 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u090f.\u0913 \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e<br \/>\n(b) \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u094c\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942.\u0938\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u092b\u093f\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0936\u093e\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0939\u0924\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Spl) (Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"6-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 6-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('6', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"6-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"6-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 6-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u090f.\u0913 \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f.\u0913. \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e (1885) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>7. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0930\u093e\u092f \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0932\u093f\u091f\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917<br \/>\n(d) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u092b\u0930\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S (Mains) 2011, <\/strong><strong>U.P. P.C.S. (Mains) 2006, <\/strong><strong>U.P. P.C.S. (Mains) 2012]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"7-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 7-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('7', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"7-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"7-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 7-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u092b\u0930\u093f\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u092b\u093c\u0930\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940, \u091c\u094b 1884 \u0938\u0947 1888 \u0924\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0930\u093e\u092f \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>8. \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0915 \u0909\u0921\u093c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u0928 \u0928\u0947<br \/>\n(b) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u092b\u0930\u093f\u0928 \u0928\u0947<br \/>\n(c) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0928\u0947<br \/>\n(d) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u0932\u0947\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u0947<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. P.C.S. (Mains) 2012]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"8-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 8-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('8', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"8-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"8-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 8-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u092b\u0930\u093f\u0928 \u0928\u0947<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0924\u092c \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u091c\u092c \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u092b\u093c\u0930\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0930\u093e\u092f (1884-1888) \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0915 \u0909\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>9. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u094c\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u091c\u0940. \u0938\u0941\u092c\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0905\u092f\u094d\u092f\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u091c\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0938 \u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0947<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P P.C.S (Pre) 1997]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"9-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 9-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('9', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"9-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"9-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 9-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0928\u0902\u0926 \u092e\u094b\u0939\u0928 \u0928\u0947 1876 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u090f\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0916\u093f\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 1883 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 1885 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947, \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>10. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0917\u0923\u0947\u0936 \u0906\u0917\u0930\u0915\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u094c\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u092b\u093f\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0936\u093e\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0939\u0924\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>[45th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2001]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"10-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 10-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('10', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"10-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"10-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 10-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u094c\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 1886 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u094c\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>11. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 2<br \/>\n(b) 33<br \/>\n(c) 30<br \/>\n(d) 41<br \/>\n(e) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \/ \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/p>\n<p><strong>[66th B.P.S.C. (Pre) (Re-Exam) 2020]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"11-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 11-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('11', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"11-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"11-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 11-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) 33<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"VIpgJd-yAWNEb-VIpgJd-fmcmS-sn54Q\">1886 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u094c\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092d\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 33 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0941\u090f<span class=\"VIpgJd-yAWNEb-VIpgJd-fmcmS-sn54Q\">\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>12. \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 1889 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0925\u093e-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u0930 \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942. \u0935\u0947\u0921\u0930\u092c\u0930\u094d\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u0935\u093f. \u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u092c\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u094c\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942.\u0938\u0940. \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S.\/R.T.S. (Pre) 1996]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"12-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 12-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('12', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"12-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"12-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 12-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0938\u0930 \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942. \u0935\u0947\u0921\u0930\u092c\u0930\u094d\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 1889 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0902\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u092e\u0947\u091f\u0940 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e&#8217; \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f &#8216;\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0925\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0930 \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942. \u0935\u0947\u0921\u0930\u092c\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f &#8216;\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e&#8217; \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>13. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u0947-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0905\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926<br \/>\n(b) \u0930\u092b\u0940 \u0905\u0939\u092e\u0926 \u0915\u093f\u0926\u0935\u0908<br \/>\n(c) \u090f\u092e.\u090f. \u0905\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u092c\u0926\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u0928 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u092c\u091c\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P P.C.S (Pre) 1995, <\/strong><strong>U.P P.C.S (Pre) 2005, <\/strong><strong>Uttarakhand U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Pre) 2007]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"13-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 13-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('13', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"13-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"13-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 13-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u092c\u0926\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u0928 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u092c\u091c\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u092c\u0926\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u0928 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u092c\u091c\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0935\u0939 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 1887 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 27 \u0938\u0947 30 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0925\u093e \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>14. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0925\u0947?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0905\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926<br \/>\n(b) \u091c\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u0938\u0948\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0930\u0939\u0940\u092e\u0924\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e \u092e\u094b\u0939\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0926 \u0938\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u092c\u0926\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u0928 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u092c\u091c\u0940<br \/>\n(e) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\/ \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/p>\n<p><strong>[66th B.P.S.C. (Pre) (Re-Exam) 2020]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"14-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 14-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('14', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"14-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"14-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 14-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0930\u0939\u0940\u092e\u0924\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e \u092e\u094b\u0939\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0926 \u0938\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0930\u0939\u0940\u092e\u0924\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e \u090f\u092e. \u0938\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0939 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 1896 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u0947, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u0935\u0940\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u091f\u0948\u0917\u094b\u0930 \u0928\u0947 &#8216;\u0935\u0902\u0926\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u0930\u092e&#8217; \u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>15. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092c\u0926\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u0928 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u092c\u091c\u0940 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e\/\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\/\u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2<br \/>\n(c) 1 \u0914\u0930 2 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0928 \u0924\u094b 1 \u0914\u0930 \u0928 \u0939\u0940 2<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"15-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 15-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('15', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"15-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"15-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 15-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f 1917 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u0940\u0902, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942 1925 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0906\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0936 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0925\u0928 2 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092c\u0926\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u0928 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u092c\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u0947, \u091c\u094b 1887 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>16. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u093e-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u090f.\u0913. \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e<br \/>\n(b) \u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u092f\u0942\u0932\u0947<br \/>\n(c) \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c<br \/>\n(d) \u090f\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.R.O.\/A.R.O. (Mains) 2013]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"16-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 16-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('16', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"16-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"16-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 16-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u092f\u0942\u0932\u0947<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u092f\u0942\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0939 1888 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>17. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0947?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092b\u093f\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0936\u093e\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0939\u0924\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u0939\u0915\u0940\u092e \u0905\u091c\u092e\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0916\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0941\u0932 \u0917\u092b\u094d\u092b\u093e\u0930 \u0916\u093e\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0930 \u0938\u0948\u092f\u0926 \u0905\u0939\u092e\u0926<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Pre) 2003]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"17-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 17-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('17', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"17-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"17-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 17-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0938\u0930 \u0938\u0948\u092f\u0926 \u0905\u0939\u092e\u0926<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u0930 \u0938\u0948\u092f\u0926 \u0905\u0939\u092e\u0926 \u0916\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 1857 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0935\u092b\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0932\u0924\u092b\u0939\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0939\u092e\u0924 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0935\u092b\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f &#8220;\u0930\u093e\u091c\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e\u093e&#8221; \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u093e \u0936\u093f\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 &#8220;\u0938\u093f\u0924\u093e\u0930-\u0906\u0908\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926&#8221; \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0938\u0947 &#8220;\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928&#8221; \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 &#8220;\u0924\u0939\u091c\u0940\u092c\u0941\u0932-\u0905\u0916\u0932\u093e\u0916&#8221; \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>1875 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0940\u0917\u0922\u093c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b-\u092e\u094b\u0939\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0921\u0928 \u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>18. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0932\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u092f<br \/>\n(b) \u090f\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u094b\u0924\u0940\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942<br \/>\n(d) \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0927\u0930 \u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. P.C.S. (Mains) 2006, U.P. P.C.S. (Spl) (Mains) 2008, <\/strong><strong>Uttarakhand U.D.A.\/L.D.A. (Pre) 2007]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"18-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 18-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('18', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"18-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"18-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 18-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0927\u0930 \u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u094d\u092e\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0947 \u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915 \u0928\u0947 &#8216;\u0915\u0947\u0938\u0930\u0940&#8217; \u0914\u0930 &#8216;\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u093e&#8217; \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947 \u0914\u0930 &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093e\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0930\u093e \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>19. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0925\u0940?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942<br \/>\n(b) \u090f\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0942\u0930\u092c\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0905\u0930\u0941\u0923\u093e \u0906\u0938\u092b \u0905\u0932\u0940<br \/>\n(e) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\/\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/p>\n<p><strong>[67th B.P.S.C. (Pre), 2021]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"19-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 19-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('19', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"19-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"19-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 19-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u090f\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0939 1907 \u0938\u0947 1933 \u0924\u0915 \u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0938\u094b\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0902, 1916 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u092e \u0930\u0942\u0932 \u0932\u0940\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 1917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>20. \u0932\u093e\u0932, \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0917\u0941\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u0941\u0906?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0932\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u092f<br \/>\n(b) \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0927\u0930 \u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915<br \/>\n(c) \u092c\u093f\u092a\u093f\u0928\u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0932<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. P.C.S (Pre) 1997]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"20-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 20-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('20', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"20-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"20-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 20-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0932\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0932\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u092f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0932\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0932\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0947\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0939 1920 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0939\u0948\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>21. \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0925\u0940\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0924<br \/>\n(b) \u092a\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0930\u092e\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0908<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942<br \/>\n(d) \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u094c\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Mains) 2002]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"21-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 21-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('21', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"21-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"21-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 21-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0935\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li>1925 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 40\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0939 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u092e\u0902\u0926 \u0938\u093e\u0925\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u0947\u0932 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>1947-49 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u0939 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>22. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u094c\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u0932\u0940\u0917, \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u092e\u0947\u0902 1916 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e\/\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\/\u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1 \u0914\u0930 2<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 3<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2004, <\/strong><strong>Jharkhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2011]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"22-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 22-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('22', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"22-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"22-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 22-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u092c\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0939\u0948\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0908 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 1886 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u094c\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/li>\n<li>1916 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u0932\u0940\u0917 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 &#8220;\u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e&#8221; \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0928\u094c \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093f\u0915\u093e \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u091c\u0942\u092e\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>23. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e 27\u0935\u093e\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u0906?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0932\u092a\u0941\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n(c) \u0930\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0940\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[53 to 55th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2011]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"23-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 23-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('23', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"23-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"23-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 23-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0940\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>1912 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e 27\u0935\u093e\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0947\u092a\u0941\u0930 (\u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0927\u094b\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f.\u0913.\u00a0\u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>24. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0927\u0930 \u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, &#8220;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093e\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0930\u093e \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e&#8221;?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0930\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1905<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1906<br \/>\n(c) \u0938\u0942\u0930\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1907<br \/>\n(d) \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1916<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P P.C.S. (Spl) (Mains) 2004]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"24-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 24-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('24', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"24-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"24-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 24-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1916<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">1916 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093f &#8220;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093e\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0930\u093e \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e&#8221;\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0939\u0928\u0924 \u0938\u0947 &#8220;\u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e&#8221; \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0907\u0938\u0947 &#8220;\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938-\u0932\u0940\u0917 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e&#8221; \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>25. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u0938\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u092c \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0935\u0947 \u091c\u0947\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u090f\u0932\u0928 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0935\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e (Allan Octavian Hume) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0925\u0947, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4. \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c (Alfred Webb) 1894 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u0947\u0964 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1 \u0914\u0930 3<br \/>\n(b) 2 \u0914\u0930 4<br \/>\n(c) 2, 3 \u0914\u0930 4<br \/>\n(d) 1, 2, 3 \u0914\u0930 4<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2000]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"25-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 25-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('25', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"25-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"25-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 25-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) 2 \u0914\u0930 4<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u090f\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f 1917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u090f.\u0913. \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0930 \u0926\u093e\u0938 1922 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 1921 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0939\u092e\u0926\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u0906\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0915\u0940\u092e \u0905\u091c\u092e\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0947<\/li>\n<li>\u0926\u093e\u0938 \u091c\u0947\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0925\u0947.<\/li>\n<li>1894 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0925\u0947<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>26. \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e &#8220;\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0928 \u0924\u094b \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u093e, \u0928 \u0939\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u094b\u091a\u093e \u092f\u093e \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e&#8221;?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u092b\u0930\u093f\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0930 \u0938\u0948\u092f\u0926 \u0905\u0939\u092e\u0926<br \/>\n(c) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0932\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0932\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u092f<\/p>\n<p><strong>[47th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2005]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"26-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 26-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('26', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"26-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"26-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 26-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0932\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0932\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u092f<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"VIpgJd-yAWNEb-VIpgJd-fmcmS-sn54Q\">\u090f\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0932\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0932\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0924 \u0930\u0949\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928 \u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>27. \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e, &#8220;\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0916\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0937\u093e, \u091c\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0942\u0902, \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948&#8221;?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0939\u0948\u092e\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0928<br \/>\n(b) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928<br \/>\n(c) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u092b\u0930\u093f\u0928<br \/>\n(d) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092e\u093f\u0902\u091f\u094b<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P P.C.S (Pre) 2002, <\/strong><strong>U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2002]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"27-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 27-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('27', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"27-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"27-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 27-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>1900 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093c\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>28. \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u094b\u092e\u0928 \u0932\u093f\u092a\u093f \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u0915\u0940, \u0935\u0947 \u0925\u0947-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942<br \/>\n(c) \u0905\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0938<\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 2000]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"28-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 28-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('28', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"28-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"28-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 28-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>1938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u094b\u092e\u0928 \u0932\u093f\u092a\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0939\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0939 \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>29. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094d\u092f-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0938\u0940. \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0917\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u0906\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0943\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923<\/p>\n<div id=\"29-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 29-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('29', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"29-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"29-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 29-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>[I.A.S. (Pre) 1996, <\/strong><strong>U.P. Lower Sub. (Spl) (Pre) 2004, <\/strong><strong>Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2005]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>30. \u0905\u092e\u0943\u0924\u0938\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1919 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u092c\u0940. \u091c\u0940. \u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u090f\u0928. \u0938\u0940. \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u0938\u0940. \u0906\u0930. \u0926\u093e\u0938<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4. \u0906\u0908. \u092c\u0940. \u0938\u0947\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong> \u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 2 \u090f\u0935\u0902 4<br \/>\n(b) 1 \u090f\u0935\u0902 2<br \/>\n(c) 3 \u090f\u0935\u0902 4<br \/>\n(d) 1 \u090f\u0935\u0902 3<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"30-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 30-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('30', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"30-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"30-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 30-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) 2 \u090f\u0935\u0902 4<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0908\u092c\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u0930 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0932\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>31. \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0930 \u091c\u0928\u0930\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0917\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0930 \u091c\u0928\u0930\u0932 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0907\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093f\u0928 \u2013 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u2013 1931<br \/>\n(b) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 \u2013 \u092c\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u2013 1915<br \/>\n(c) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u092b\u0930\u093f\u0928 \u2013 \u092c\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u2013 1885<br \/>\n(d) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u2013 \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u2013 1916<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. Lower Sub. (Spl) (Pre) 2008]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"31-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 31-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('31', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"31-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"31-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 31-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 \u2013 \u092c\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u2013 1915<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 \u0928\u0947 1915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 31\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u092d\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0935\u0939 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0930-\u091c\u0928\u0930\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0935\u0939 1931 \u0938\u0947 1936 \u0924\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0930-\u091c\u0928\u0930\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0930\u093e\u092f \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>32. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0940. \u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0918\u0935 \u091a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 (1916)<br \/>\n(b) \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 (1920)<br \/>\n(c) \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 (1922)<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S (Mains) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"32-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 32-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('32', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"32-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"32-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 32-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 (1920)<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0938\u0940. \u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0918\u0935 \u091a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930 1920 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u0905\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>33. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0938\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(b) \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n(d) \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. P.C.S. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"33-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 33-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('33', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"33-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"33-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 33-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">1920 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0938\u0924\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0935\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>34. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e\/\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\/\u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(A) \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 (1920) \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0924\u094d \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(B) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1948 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0942\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f &#8211;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 (A)<br \/>\n(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 (B)<br \/>\n(c) \u0928 \u0924\u094b (A) \u0928 \u0939\u0940 (B)<br \/>\n(d) (A) \u0914\u0930 (B) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S.\/R.T.S. (Pre) 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"34-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 34-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('34', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"34-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"34-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 34-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) (A) \u0914\u0930 (B) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1920 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1948 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u0920\u0941\u0915\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>35. 1922 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0925\u0947?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091a\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0926\u093e\u0938<br \/>\n(b) \u090f\u0938.\u090f\u0928. \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u0921\u0949. \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926<br \/>\n(d) \u0939\u0915\u0940\u092e \u0905\u091c\u092e\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n<p><strong>[56th to 59th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"35-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 35-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('35', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"35-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"35-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 35-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u091a\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0926\u093e\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0926\u093e\u0938 1922 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u0915\u0940\u0932 \u0925\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0905\u0932\u0940\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092c\u092e \u0915\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0930\u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u094b \u0918\u094b\u0937 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092e\u094b\u0924\u0940\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093e\u091c \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>36. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0916\u093f\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0930\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0915\u0940 1932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092c\u0940.\u091c\u0940. \u0917\u094b\u0916\u0932\u0947<br \/>\n(b) \u090f\u092e. \u0915\u0947. \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u092c\u0940. \u0906\u0930. \u0905\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930<br \/>\n(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. P.C.S. (Mains) 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"36-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 36-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('36', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"36-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"36-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 36-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u090f\u092e. \u0915\u0947. \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0905\u0916\u093f\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0930\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u092e. \u0915\u0947. \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>37. \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0909\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964 \u0924\u093f\u0925\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>1. \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2. \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>3. \u0935\u0932\u094d\u0932\u092d\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u091f\u0947\u0932<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4. \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f :<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1, 2, 3 \u0924\u0925\u093e 4<br \/>\n(c) 1, 4, 2 \u0924\u0925\u093e 3<br \/>\n(b) 1, 3, 4 \u0924\u0925\u093e 2<br \/>\n(d) 4, 3, 1 \u0924\u0925\u093e 2<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. P.C.S. (Mains) 200<\/strong><strong>2, U.P. P.C.S. (Mains) 2004]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"37-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 37-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('37', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"37-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"37-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 37-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 1, 4, 2 \u0924\u0925\u093e 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 1924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0947\u0932\u0917\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\"> \u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942, \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 1925 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 40\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\"> \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0939\u094c\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 1929, 1936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, \u0914\u0930 1936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u091c\u093c\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0935\u0932\u094d\u0932\u092d \u092d\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u091f\u0947\u0932 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 1931 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>38. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 1924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0917\u092f\u093e<br \/>\n(b) \u0905\u092e\u0943\u0924\u0938\u0930<br \/>\n(c) \u092c\u0947\u0932\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0935<br \/>\n(d) \u0915\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/p>\n<p><strong>[R.A.S.\/R.T.S. (Pre) 2010,<\/strong><strong>U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2011]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"38-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 38-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('38', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"38-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"38-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 38-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092c\u0947\u0932\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0935<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 1924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0947\u0932\u0917\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>39. \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 (\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II (\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>(A) \u0905\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>1. \u0905\u092e\u0943\u0924\u0938\u0930, 1919<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>(B) \u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>2. \u092c\u0902\u092c\u0908, 1934<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>(C) \u092e\u094b\u0924\u0940\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>3. \u0915\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0941\u0930, 1925<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>(D) \u0921\u0949. \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>4. \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0917\u0922\u093c, 1940<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong> \u00a0 \u00a0 A B C D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) 1, 3, 2, 4<br \/>\n(b) 2, 4, 3, 1<br \/>\n(c) 3, 2, 4, 1<br \/>\n(d) 4, 3, 1, 2<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.R.O.\/A.R.O. (Mains) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"39-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 39-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('39', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"39-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"39-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 39-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) 4, 3, 1, 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 (\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II (\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0905\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0917\u0922\u093c, 1940<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0915\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0941\u0930, 1925<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u092e\u094b\u0924\u0940\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0905\u092e\u0943\u0924\u0938\u0930, 1919<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0921\u0949. \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u092c\u0902\u092c\u0908, 1934<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>40. \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-11 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 (\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>A. \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0920<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>1. 1916<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>B. \u0915\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>2. 1905<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>C. \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>3. 1946<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>D. \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0930\u0938<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>4. 1925<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f\u0903<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0A B C D<br \/>\n<\/strong>(a) 1, 4, 3, 2<br \/>\n(b) 3, 1, 2, 4<br \/>\n(c) 3, 4, 1, 2<br \/>\n(d) 2, 3, 1, 4<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.R.O.\/A.R.O. (Pre) 2021]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"40-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 40-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('40', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"40-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"40-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 40-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 3, 4, 1, 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>(\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>(\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0920 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">1946<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0915\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">1925<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">1916<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u092c\u0928\u093e\u0930\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">1905<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>41. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0932\u093e\u0939\u094c\u0930<br \/>\n(b) \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a<br \/>\n(c) \u0907\u0932\u093e\u0939\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926<br \/>\n(d) \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0917\u0922\u093c<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2015]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"41-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 41-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('41', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"41-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"41-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 41-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"VIpgJd-yAWNEb-VIpgJd-fmcmS-sn54Q\">26 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930, 1936 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>42. \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1938 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0905\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926<br \/>\n(b) \u091c\u0947.\u092c\u0940. \u0915\u0943\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0940<br \/>\n(c) \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0938<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. P.C.S. (Spl) (Mains) 2008]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"42-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 42-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('42', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"42-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"42-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 42-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e 51\u0935\u093e\u0901 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 19-21 \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940 1938 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937 \u091a\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0938 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>43. \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0906\u092f\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942<br \/>\n(b) \u0905\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926<br \/>\n(c) \u0906\u0928\u0902\u0926 \u092e\u094b\u0939\u0928 \u092c\u094b\u0938<br \/>\n(d) \u092d\u0942\u092a\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u094b\u0938<\/p>\n<p><strong>[M.P. P.C.S. (Pre) 2017]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"43-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 43-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('43', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"43-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"43-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 43-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0905\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0905\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0906\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0926 1923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>44. \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-1 (\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II (\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>A. \u0921\u0949. \u090f\u092e. \u090f. \u0905\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>1. \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>B. \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u091f\u0902\u0921\u0928<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>2. \u0915\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>C. \u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>3. \u092e\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>D. \u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0938<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>4. \u0928\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0942\u091f :<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0A B C D<br \/>\n<\/strong>(a) 1, 2, 4, 3<br \/>\n(b) 2, 3, 1, 4<br \/>\n(c) 3, 4, 2, 1<br \/>\n(d) 4, 1, 3, 2<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2012]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"44-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 44-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('44', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"44-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"44-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 44-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 3, 4, 2, 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><span class=\"VIpgJd-yAWNEb-VIpgJd-fmcmS-sn54Q\">\u0921\u0949. \u090f\u092e\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><span class=\"\">\u092e\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><span class=\"VIpgJd-yAWNEb-VIpgJd-fmcmS-sn54Q\">\u092a\u0941\u0930\u0942\u0937\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u091f\u0902\u0921\u0928\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><span class=\"\">\u0928\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><span class=\"VIpgJd-yAWNEb-VIpgJd-fmcmS-sn54Q\">\u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><span class=\"\">\u0915\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><span class=\"VIpgJd-yAWNEb-VIpgJd-fmcmS-sn54Q\">\u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0938<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><span class=\"\">\u0939\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">1938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">1950 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0942\u0937\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u091f\u0902\u0921\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">1927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0949. \u090f\u092e.\u090f. \u0905\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\"> 1925 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>45. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u091b\u0903 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0924\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942<br \/>\n(b) \u0905\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926<br \/>\n(c) \u091c\u0940.\u0915\u0947. \u0917\u094b\u0916\u0932\u0947<br \/>\n(d) \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u094c\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S (Mains) 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"45-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 45-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('45', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"45-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"45-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 45-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0905\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0905\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0906\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0926 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u094b \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 1940 \u0938\u0947 1946 \u0924\u0915 6 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>46. \u091c\u092c \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0925\u0947?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<br \/>\n(b) \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942<br \/>\n(c) \u091c\u0947.\u092c\u0940. \u0915\u0943\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0940<br \/>\n(d) \u0938\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u091f\u0947\u0932<\/p>\n<p><strong>[Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Mains) 2006, Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"46-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 46-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('46', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"46-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"46-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 46-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u091c\u0947.\u092c\u0940. \u0915\u0943\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u091c\u092c \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u092c \u091c\u0947\u092c\u0940 \u0915\u0943\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930 1946 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0920 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0939 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0940, \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940, \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d, \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u0938\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0943\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0940 10 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u094b \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0939 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092d\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>47. &#8216;\u091c\u0928-\u0917\u0923-\u092e\u0928&#8217; \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1896<br \/>\n(b) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1905<br \/>\n(c) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1911<br \/>\n(d) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1919<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P. P.S.C. (GIC) 2010]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"47-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 47-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('47', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"47-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"47-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 47-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1911<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;\u091c\u0928 \u0917\u0923 \u092e\u0928&#8221; \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u092c\u0947\u0932 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0930\u0935\u0940\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u091f\u0948\u0917\u094b\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u092d\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 1911 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u092b\u093f\u0930, 24 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 1950 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0928 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>48. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0927\u0930 \u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0925\u093e-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1906<br \/>\n(b) \u0938\u0942\u0930\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1907<br \/>\n(c) \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1917<br \/>\n(d) \u0905\u092e\u0943\u0924\u0938\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1919<\/p>\n<p><strong>[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2014]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"48-link-355999\" class=\"sh-link 48-link sh-hide\"><a href=\"#\" onclick=\"showhide_toggle('48', 355999, 'See Answer &amp; Explanation', 'Hide'); return false;\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span id=\"48-toggle-355999\">See Answer &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/a><\/div><div id=\"48-content-355999\" class=\"sh-content 48-content sh-hide\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0905\u092e\u0943\u0924\u0938\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928, 1919<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #ffeded; border-radius: 6px; border-style: hidden; border-color: #000000; height: 10px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 10px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 1919 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092e\u0943\u0924\u0938\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0927\u0930 \u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0939 1918 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094b\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0917\u0941-\u091a\u0947\u092e\u094d\u0938\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0939\u092e\u0924 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>1 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 1920 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0927\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940- (a) \u090f.\u0913. \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0928\u0947 (b) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 (c) \u0938\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0926 \u0938\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u093e \u0928\u0947 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-355999","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-modern-india"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.9 - 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