{"id":157363,"date":"2019-02-24T02:42:39","date_gmt":"2019-02-23T21:12:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hindi.iasbook.com\/?p=157363"},"modified":"2019-02-24T02:42:39","modified_gmt":"2019-02-23T21:12:39","slug":"urban-local-bodies-ulbs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/urban-local-bodies-ulbs\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f (Urban Local Bodies: ULBs)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 (Issues With ULBs)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093e\u0935:<\/strong> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0928\u0917\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0905\u094b \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093f \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092a\u094c\u0930 (\u092e\u0947\u092f\u0930) \u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935:<\/strong> \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092a\u094c\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0926 (\u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938\u0932\u0930\u094d\u0938) \u0907\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><strong>ULBs \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928:<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f- \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 SPV \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 ULBs \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923-<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0917\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0905\u0936\u0947 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: circle;\">\n<li>\u00a0\u0935\u0947 \u0928\u0917\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0905\u094b \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u091f (\u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e) \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u094b\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0964 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940,\u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093e\u0935-<\/strong> ULBs \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0932 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 1% \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f\u0932 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 (parastatal Agencies) \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923:<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u091c\u094b \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948) \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e (\u091c\u094b \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0932, \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 (&#8216;\u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f\u0932&#8217; \u0935\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\/\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902)\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940\u0903<\/strong> \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0935\u0947 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0932\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0935 \u0906\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940:<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0906\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u091c\u0928-\u0938\u0939\u092d\u093e\u0917\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0903<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0938\u0940\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0948\u0930\u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a 2018 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923, 2017 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0903<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093e\u0935: \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f 23 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0926\u094b \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u092d\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>23 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 9 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0907\u0928 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902\u00a0 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0905\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0917\u0940 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u092f-\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u092d\u0941\u0935\u0928\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930, \u0930\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0928\u0902\u0924\u092a\u0941\u0930\u092e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>23 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 19 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0915\u093e\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091f\u093e\u0909\u0928 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 GDP \u0915\u0947 3% \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>ULBS \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u0920\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0926\u092e\u00a0(Steps Taken By Government For ULBs)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0926\u093e\u0928:<\/strong> 14 \u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928, \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902<br \/>\n\u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 ULBs \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0917\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0905\u0936\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u094b\u0921 \u092e\u0948\u092a \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0930\u094b\u0921\u092e\u0948\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092f\u0925\u093e &#8211; \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928, \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 584px;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.9091%; height: 24px;\"><strong>\u091a\u0930\u0923 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.3333%; height: 24px;\">\u00a0<strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.7575%; height: 24px;\"><strong>\u0909\u0920\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0926\u092e \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 240px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.9091%; height: 240px;\"><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930-1 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.3333%; height: 240px;\">\u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u00a0 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0917\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.7575%; height: 240px;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0926\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923\u00a0\u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u0932 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0928\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 296px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.9091%; height: 296px;\"><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930-2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.3333%; height: 296px;\">\u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930\u00a0\u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.7575%; height: 296px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u0948\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u0915\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0938\u092d\u0940 ULBs \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u091f \u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921-\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0938\u093f\u092a\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0938\u093f\u092a\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e\u00a0\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0930\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0948\u091f\u0930\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u0930\u0940\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.9091%; height: 24px;\"><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.3333%; height: 24px;\">\u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940\u00a0\u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.7575%; height: 24px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u00a0\u0924\u0925\u093e ULBs \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e-\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915-\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0938\u093f\u092a\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0921:<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2017 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u093c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0938\u093f\u092a\u0932 \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u090b\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0938\u093f\u092a\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928, \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0935\u0938\u0942\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u092a\u094c\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0928\u0903<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092a\u094c\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c\u0926\u0947\u0939\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092a\u094c\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0924\u093e\u091b \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0917\u0940 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092a\u094c\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0915\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0905\u091f\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 (AMRUT ):<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2015-17 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u0907\u0938 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0932\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0903<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: circle;\">\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0903<\/strong> 14 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 104 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 90% \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>21 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0938\u093f\u092a\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0917\u0940:<\/strong> 256 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f:<\/strong> 21 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u090f\u0935\u0902 363 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u091f \u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>AMRUT \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 :<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 500 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0938\u094d\u092c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0909\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e 80% \u092c\u091c\u091f\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0918\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915<br \/>\n\u0918\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u0935\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0939\u094b;<\/li>\n<li>\u0939\u0930\u0947-\u092d\u0930\u0947 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u094b) \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<br \/>\n\u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e; \u0914\u0930<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0917\u0948\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e) \u0906\u0926\u093f<br \/>\n\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0903<\/h3>\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0905\u094b \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091a\u0942\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0905\u0924\u0903 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u093e \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<p>73\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092a\u0930\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0917\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 (\u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947 \u0935\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e \u0939\u094b, \u0928\u0917\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u0939\u094b \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u092a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u092f\u0924)\u0964 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u092c \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0924\u094b 10 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0928\u0935 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0936\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092a\u091c \u0935\u0947\u0939\u093f\u0915\u0932 (SPV) \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/strong> \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b \u090f\u0935\u0902<br \/>\n\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u090f\u0915 SPV \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0926\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u0926\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090b\u0923 \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u090b\u0923 \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Read More<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 73\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 (PRIs) \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928  : \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 PRIs \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\" href=\"https:\/\/hindi.iasbook.com\/panchayati-raj-sansathayen-safalata-vifalata\/\" rel=\"dofollow\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 73\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 (PRIs) \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 : \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 PRIs \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e : \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f (SC) \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f\" href=\"https:\/\/hindi.iasbook.com\/bharat-me-rajnitik-apradhikaran-ki-sthati\/\" rel=\"dofollow\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e : \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f (SC) \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 :  \u092a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 (PRIs)  \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e\" href=\"https:\/\/hindi.iasbook.com\/pri-mahilaon-rajnitik-shashktikaran\/\" rel=\"dofollow\">\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 : \u092a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 (PRIs) \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 : \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\" href=\"https:\/\/hindi.iasbook.com\/swatantrata-ke-baad-loktantra-ki-sthati-aur-uplabdhiyan\/\" rel=\"dofollow\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 : \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935-\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 : \u091c\u092e\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\" href=\"https:\/\/hindi.iasbook.com\/bharat-me-sthaniya-svashasan\/\" rel=\"dofollow\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935-\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 : \u091c\u092e\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 (Issues With ULBs) \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093e\u0935: \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-157363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-indian-polity"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f (Urban Local Bodies: ULBs) - IASbook<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iasbook.com\/hindi\/urban-local-bodies-ulbs\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 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